Why Advisors Shouldn’t Overlook the Private Infrastructure Powering AI

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Digital infrastructure is rapidly becoming as essential as traditional physical infrastructure such as roads and utilities, with AI supercharging demand. For investors, the asset class offers durable growth, resilience, and more predictable cash flows than many traditional growth sectors. Yet much of the most compelling opportunity is increasingly moving behind private walls.

Advisors who focus exclusively on public markets risk missing meaningful exposure to the infrastructure build-out powering AI and the broader digital economy. Now is the time for advisors to understand this landscape and help clients participate in a long-duration trend that is fundamentally reshaping how the world works.

AI's continued growth depends on vast, affordable power and a major upgrade of U.S. infrastructure. McKinsey estimates that a cumulative $106 trillion investment will be necessary through 2040 to meet the need for new and updated infrastructure.1 These won't be optional projects.

The assets being built (power generation and transmission, data centers, fiber optics, and supporting systems) will become foundational inputs for nearly every industry. To understand the full scope of this transformation, the AI opportunity can be mapped across seven investable pillars: raw materials; semiconductors; the cloud; energy and supporting infrastructure; data; applications; and real estate such as data centers.

Private Assets Crucial to AI Infrastructure

Private infrastructure assets encompass essential physical systems like energy grids, roads, airports and data centers that are owned and operated by private entities. AI-related infrastructure builds on this model. Assets such as semiconductor fabrication plants, fiber networks and power grids are highly capital-intensive and designed for long-term use, making them better suited to private capital than to public markets constrained by quarterly earnings cycles.

Sophisticated investors have taken notice and are increasingly buying and building infrastructure in private markets. Private infrastructure assets under management surged from approximately $500 billion in 2016 to $1.5 trillion in 2024.2 In the wake of the AI boom, this growth has intensified: Private infrastructure fundraising reached a new milestone in Q1-Q3 2025, surpassing $175 billion for the first time, according to CBRE.3

Investors and advisors who focus only on public markets are missing a significant portion of this opportunity. In 2023, the Magnificent Seven (Apple, Microsoft, Alphabet, Amazon, Nvidia, Meta, and Tesla) drove nearly 60% of the S&P 500's total return; without them, broad public market performance was largely flat. This represents a crowded trade, and it's not equivalent to owning the infrastructure enabling AI.