Nvidia Is Taking On Intel and AMD With New AI Chip for Computers

Nvidia Corp. is entering the PC market with a new chip aimed at loosening the stranglehold of Intel Corp. technology in that arena and modernizing the machines for the AI era.

Starting this fall, Nvidia’s new RTX Spark Superchip will debut in laptop and desktop computers from leading PC brands including Dell Technologies Inc. and Lenovo Group Ltd., Chief Executive Officer Jensen Huang said at the Computex trade show in Taipei. The product is a combination of microprocessor and graphics chip, built with help from Taiwan’s MediaTek Inc., that will run Microsoft Corp.’s Windows for Arm operating system.

Now a dominant player in data centers, Nvidia is taking another run at the personal computer processor market after being part of an effort that fizzled out more than a decade ago. This time, it’s doing so from a position of strength, with the ability to devote more resources to the effort than any incumbent or would-be rival, such as Qualcomm Inc. with its line of Snapdragon products for PCs. For Nvidia, the venture also adds to efforts to keep its central role at the heart of all AI development and use.

Intel’s stock fell 4.6% to $109.37 at 9:33 a.m. in New York. Nvidia’s shares gained about 3.7%. Shares in Arm Holdings Plc, whose technology will get a boost from Nvidia’s backing, jumped 14%. MediaTek stock climbed more than 5% in Taipei.

Nvidia’s isn’t just a rival to Intel. It’s an investor. Nvidia agreed in September to put $5 billion into Intel as part of a broader partnership to co-develop chips for PCs and data centers. Nvidia agreed at the time to buy Intel shares at $23.28 per share. Intel said it would use Nvidia’s graphics technology in upcoming PC chips and also provide its processors for data center products built around Nvidia hardware.

Santa Clara, California-based Nvidia said the first new laptops built with RTX Spark will target the premium segment and will be geared to eliminate the compromises of the competition. The efficiency of the chip means that PC makers will be able to offer extremely powerful machines that are still thin and light. Subsequent versions of the technology will allow for a broader spectrum of prices as well, Nvidia said.

In the past, a deeper foray into the PC market would have represented a major expansion of scope and opportunity for Nvidia. But now, its data center chip lineup delivers revenue that dwarfs the combined sales of its nearest rivals. Nvidia’s sales in its most recent quarter were roughly equal to Intel and Advanced Micro Devices Inc.’s annual totals for last year.