Perspective on Factors Influencing Market Sentiment

Key takeaways

  • Concerns about a sweeping “Sell America” trade are exaggerated
  • The US dollar is still the world’s dominant reserve currency
  • Recent tech underperformance should prove short-lived

With rising geopolitical tensions, sharp market swings and Congress at odds over Department of Homeland Security funding – likely to cause a brief government shutdown – there’s no shortage of factors influencing sentiment. Here, we address some of the most prominent headlines shaping sentiment and offer our perspective.

Narrative: The reemergence of the “Sell America” trade – Escalating geopolitical tensions and renewed tariff threats over the last few weeks have sparked concerns that investors may be rotating out of US assets.

Our perspective: Despite headlines hinting at fading demand for US assets, the idea of a broad “Sell America” trend is overstated. While renewed tariff threats and strains in the transatlantic alliance have added fresh volatility, these appear to be short-term noise rather than signs of a structural shift. Market behavior after the April 2025 tariff tantrum points to resilience, not retreat. The latest Treasury International Capital (TIC) data shows that foreign holdings of US equities remain on track to rise $2.8 trillion in 2025 and foreign ownership of Treasuries has climbed to a record $9.4 trillion in November. Treasury auctions also continue to show healthy demand from US and foreign buyers. Taken together, the data reinforces our view that concerns about a sweeping “Sell America” trade are greatly exaggerated.

Narrative: The dollar’s decline and gold’s rally signal rising debasement anxiety – After months of stability, the renewed downturn in the US dollar, paired with gold’s rapid ascent, has amplified concerns about the end of dollar dominance.

Our perspective: Calls for the demise of the US dollar are nothing new. Dollar bears often point to its declining share of global reserves – now at roughly 57%, down from roughly 64% in 2017 – and tie this to rising policy unpredictability. Yes, the dollar slipped roughly 9% last year and is down roughly 2% year-to-date amid renewed uncertainty, but context matters. First, despite recurring headlines, the dollar’s share of global reserves has been remarkably steady, with Federal Reserve data showing no meaningful shift away from the dollar after the 2022 Russia sanctions. Second, claims that gold has “replaced” the dollar as the preferred reserve asset are overstated: gold’s rising share largely reflects its 200%+ price gain since 2019, not broad reserve reallocations. Third, the US dollar remains the dominant currency in global transactions – accounting for just over 50% of all SWIFT flows – underscoring its central role in global finance. While its market value can move in the short run, history shows the dollar has been remarkably stable, trading near the midpoint of its 50-year range. After an unusually strong period of performance, it is simply returning to pre-COVID levels. We expect the dollar to remain broadly stable in 2026.