Key highlights:
- The Middle East conflict and resultant energy supply shock have spiked market volatility. Longer-term inflation expectations remain anchored for now, but rising near-term inflation expectations have tightened financial conditions via fears of central banks leaning hawkish.
- US growth remains resilient as the region is energy-independent while deregulation, tax refunds and policy support are also supportive.
- Europe and the UK confront potential labor-market headwinds and are highly exposed to volatile energy prices, but fiscal measures in Germany may help to stabilize the outlook.
- In Asia, China’s recovery remains policy-driven amid structural challenges, while in Japan, expansionary fiscal policy will likely lead to a steeper curve.
- Credit fundamentals across IG and HY remain strong, with issuance elevated by AI-related capex, M&A activity and refinancing needs.
- Securitized sectors—select parts of MBS, CLOs and CMBS—offer relative value despite pressure in consumer and CRE pockets.
- EM continues to benefit from positive fundamentals while relative value varies between the local, corporate and sovereign markets.
- Investor sentiment has stayed constructive, supported by strong fundamentals and appealing yields despite geopolitical and commodity-driven risks.
Overview
In this quarterly report, geopolitical tensions are the defining feature of the macro outlook with energy supply shocks expected to weigh on near-term growth and inflation. Before these pressures the global economic backdrop was gradually improving as fiscal support, easier finan-cial conditions and moderating inflation were helping to strengthen the 2026 outlook. We believe the drastic shift in central bank policy expectations is somewhat overdone and that longer-term growth and inflation targets are still attainable. In the US, policy tail-winds and deregulation will likely support activity despite signs of softer labor conditions. Europe and the UK are more vulnerable to volatile energy prices and face labor-market challenges but German fiscal expansion may offer some stabilization. China’s recovery remains policy-driven while Japan’s expansionary fiscal policy will likely lead to a steeper curve there. Credit markets remain supported by strong fundamentals and healthy de-mand, with issuance elevated by AI-related capex and M&A. Select parts of structured products and emerging markets (EM) also offer attractive relative value. Despite cross-currents from geopolitics and commodities, investor sentiment remains constructive.
Read more: Don't Let State Taxes Derail Your Retirement: What You Need to Know
WHAT ARE THE RISKS?
All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Please note that an investor cannot invest directly in an index. Unmanaged index returns do not reflect any fees, expenses or sales charges.
Fixed-income securities involve interest rate, credit, inflation and reinvestment risks and possible loss of principal. As interest rates rise, the value of fixed income securities falls. Low-rated, high-yield bonds are subject to greater price volatility, illiquidity and possibility of default.
Municipal income may be subject to state and local taxes. Some income may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax for certain investors. Capital gains, if any, are taxable.
Changes in the credit rating of a bond, or in the credit rating or financial strength of a bond’s issuer, insurer or guarantor, may affect the bond’s value.
Floating-rate loans and debt securities are typically rated below investment grade and are subject to greater risk of default, which could result in loss of principal. Inflation-linked securities are subject to liquidity risk, prepayment risk, extension risk and deflation risk.
US Treasuries are direct debt obligations issued and backed by the “full faith and credit” of the US government. The US government guarantees the principal and interest payments on US Treasuries when the securities are held to maturity. Unlike US Treasuries, debt securities issued by the federal agencies and instrumentalities and related investments may or may not be backed by the full faith and credit of the US government. Even when the US government guarantees principal and interest payments on securities, this guarantee does not apply to losses resulting from declines in the market value of these securities.
International investments are subject to special risks, including currency fluctuations and social, economic and political uncertainties, which could increase volatility. These risks are magnified in emerging markets. Investments in companies in a specific country or region may experience greater volatility than those that are more broadly diversified geographically. The government’s participation in the economy is still high and, therefore, investments in China will be subject to larger regulatory risk levels compared to many other countries. There are special risks associated with investments in China, Hong Kong and Taiwan, including less liquidity, expropriation, confiscatory taxation, international trade tensions, nationalization, and exchange control regulations and rapid inflation, all of which can negatively impact the fund. Investments in Taiwan could be adversely affected by its political and economic relationship with China.
WF: 10156358
IMPORTANT LEGAL INFORMATION
This material is intended to be of general interest only and should not be construed as individual investment advice or a recommendation or solicitation to buy, sell or hold any security or to adopt any investment strategy. It does not constitute legal or tax advice. This material may not be reproduced, distributed or published without prior written permission from Franklin Templeton.
The views expressed are those of the investment manager and the comments, opinions and analyses are rendered as at publication date and may change without notice. The underlying assumptions and these views are subject to change based on market and other conditions and may differ from other portfolio managers or of the firm as a whole. The information provided in this material is not intended as a complete analysis of every material fact regarding any country, region or market. There is no assurance that any prediction, projection or forecast on the economy, stock market, bond market or the economic trends of the markets will be realized. The value of investments and the income from them can go down as well as up and you may not get back the full amount that you invested. Past performance is not necessarily indicative nor a guarantee of future performance. All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal.
Any research and analysis contained in this material has been procured by Franklin Templeton for its own purposes and may be acted upon in that connection and, as such, is provided to you incidentally. Data from third party sources may have been used in the preparation of this material and Franklin Templeton ("FT") has not independently verified, validated or audited such data. Although information has been obtained from sources that Franklin Templeton believes to be reliable, no guarantee can be given as to its accuracy and such information may be incomplete or condensed and may be subject to change at any time without notice. The mention of any individual securities should neither constitute nor be construed as a recommendation to purchase, hold or sell any securities, and the information provided regarding such individual securities (if any) is not a sufficient basis upon which to make an investment decision. FT accepts no liability whatsoever for any loss arising from use of this information and reliance upon the comments, opinions and analyses in the material is at the sole discretion of the user.
Franklin Templeton has environmental, social and governance (ESG) capabilities; however, not all strategies or products for a strategy consider “ESG” as part of their investment process.
Products, services and information may not be available in all jurisdictions and are offered outside the U.S. by other FT affiliates and/or their distributors as local laws and regulation permits. Please consult your own financial professional or Franklin Templeton institutional contact for further information on availability of products and services in your jurisdiction.
Issued in the U.S. by Franklin Templeton, One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, California 94403-1906, (800) DIAL BEN/342-5236, franklintempleton.com. Investments are not FDIC insured; may lose value; and are not bank guaranteed.
You need Adobe Acrobat Reader to view and print PDF documents. Download a free version from Adobe's website.
CFA® and Chartered Financial Analyst® are trademarks owned by CFA Institute.
A message from Advisor Perspectives and VettaFi: Discover something new! Click here to register for our upcoming webcasts.
Read more commentaries by Western Asset Management