Charles Schwab

Making International Great Again?

Economic growth, earnings performance, and rising fiscal spending coupled with "America First" policies are driving international stock markets.
M&A Still on Hold Amid Policy Uncertainty

Though mergers and acquisitions were expected to roar back in 2025 thanks to the new administration, uncertainty around Washington policy appears to be holding back new deals.
Treasury Bonds: Why Are Yields Dropping?

Treasury yields have been falling for weeks. Yet inflation expectations remain high and recent growth data have been fairly strong—not a traditional backdrop for declining yields. What's happening?
The (Not So) Magnificent Seven?

Heightened economic uncertainty—propelled mainly by trade policy—has unearthed weakness in the equity market, with most pain felt under the market's surface.
Fixed Income: Taking Risk in Moderation

Should you avoid lower-rated, riskier investments like high-yield corporate bonds or bank loans? Not necessarily, but you should understand the risks.
Nvidia Up Next with New Chips, DeepSeek in Focus

Nvidia, the biggest AI chip firm, reports Wednesday with investors watching sales of Nvidia's newest chips and worried about cheaper competition from systems like DeepSeek.
The New Magnificent Seven?

We explore drivers that may contribute to continued outperformance of European stocks since the bull market began in October 2022.
5 Things to Consider About Taxable Municipal Bonds

Taxable municipal bonds may be an attractive option for investors in lower tax brackets, but there are things investors should know before making a decision.
Looking for Resiliency in Q4 Retail Results

Recent data, early results, and a relatively firm economy point toward possible improvement in Q4 retail earnings as Walmart, Target, and other big-box stores prepare to report.
Jigsaw Puzzle: Growth vs. Value

Growth and value are often thought of simplistically, but subsurface details in growth- and value-labeled indexes challenge pre-conceived notions of the factors.
Bracing for Tariffs

Stocks bounced back after tariffs on imports from Mexico and Canada were delayed, but tariff issues are not yet solved and still hold the potential to drive market volatility.
Will the United States Dollar Be Dethroned?

Could the U.S. dollar lose its place as the world's reserve currency? Despite a long-term trend toward currency diversification, we don't see the dollar losing dominance anytime soon.
Safe Haven From the Trade War?

Tariff policies have been announced and then subsequently rescinded or delayed–but not yet resolved. They may still hold the potential for market volatility.
Q4 Tech Earnings: Will CapEx Take Bite of Profits?

Guidance and spending will be important to watch as analysts have their eyes on annual revenue growth, especially after news of DeepSeek shocked U.S. markets.
Tariffs: Bark Worse Than Bite?

Markets responded positively during Trump's first week in office, despite threats of tariffs on the three largest trading partners of the U.S. Are trade risks being dismissed?
Hard to Handle: A Look at Hard vs. Soft Data

Some soft data metrics have started to rebound sharply and catch back up to relatively resilient hard data, but it's too soon to say whether the gap is definitively closing.
Are California Fires a Risk to the Muni Market?

The wildfires may affect some municipal bond issuers in the devastated areas, but the impact to other California bonds or to the broader muni market is likely limited.
Schwab Market Perspective: Markets vs. Economy

Strong U.S. economic data has spurred a strong rise in Treasury yields but a tepid response in the stock market. Uncertainty likely will continue in coming months.
New Congress Faces Massive Policy Agenda

Donald Trump and Republicans support sweeping changes that could affect the economy, markets and investors. But narrow margins in Congress could complicate that agenda.
What's Ahead for China in 2025?

Economic data and policies out of China are typically delayed until mid-March. Stock volatility may be prevalent until initiatives are clarified after the Lunar New Year.
Treasury Bonds: Riding the Range

Yields may trade in a wide range as markets work through issues in the new year. Navigating volatility may mean capturing higher nominal and real yields over the longer term.
It Was a Very Good Year

Stocks are coming off another banner year, but strength has bred a frothy sentiment environment, which continues to loom as a risk for likely coming volatility.
Schwab's 2025 Long-Term Capital Market Expectations

Continuing last year's trend, our 2025 outlook shows fixed income benefiting from high rates, while equities face a narrowing edge over risk-free investments.
Stocks Rise in Shortened Session

Today often kicks off the Santa Claus rally. Stocks rose and volatility is down sharply from recent peaks, but yields keep rising, which has hurt the non-tech part of the market.
Fed Cuts Interest Rate, Projects Fewer Cuts Ahead

With economic growth rising at a stronger rate than expected for this part of the cycle and inflation holding above the 2.0% target, the Fed appears more cautious about the need for rate cuts.
Stocks Plunge After Fed Outlook Disappoints

U.S. stocks retreated as the Fed indicated it likely would lower rates only twice in 2025. The Dow dropped more than 1,000 points, and the S&P slid almost 3%. The Nasdaq lost 3.6%.
Sector Views: Monthly Stock Sector Outlook

Our outlook on the 11 S&P 500 equity sectors.
2025 U.S. Stocks and Economy Outlook

The U.S. economy and stock market are entering 2025 from a position of strength, but risks of volatility—especially pertaining to policy—are much higher compared to last year.
2025 Corporate Bond Outlook

Strong 2024 performance may be tough to replicate given tight credit spreads, but we still have a favorable view on corporate bond investments given the strong economy.
2025 Municipal Bond Outlook

We believe municipal bonds currently offer a compelling balance of risk and reward for investors in higher tax brackets.
2025 Treasury Bonds and Fixed Income Outlook

The bond market is caught between the Federal Reserve's plans to cut interest rates and the risk of higher inflation and federal debt levels.
2025 Global Outlook: Clearing the Hurdles

International markets are expected to clear the hurdles of uncertain trade policy, tighter fiscal policy and slower than average economic growth to support solid overall returns.
Choosing Municipal Bonds: GO or Revenue?

You're interested in investing in municipal bonds, but which type—general obligation or revenue—is best for you? We break it down.
Breadth of Life: Post-Election Market Trends

Some post-election stock market excitement has receded, but the story of strong breadth—which predated the election—has not changed and continues to support the market for now.
TIPS and Inflation: What to Know Now

Treasury inflation-protected securities can help buffer a portfolio against inflation. However, it's important to understand their unique characteristics and complex nature.
Five Investing Impacts of a Trade War

Market reactions to a potential trade war may be less extreme than anticipated by investors, although volatility is likely during trade negotiations.
Is the Next Temperamental Era Upon Us?

The period from the 1960s to the 1990s defined by record-setting inflation and big swings in GDP bears a striking resemblance to the current environment.
Nvidia Earnings Ahead Following Firm Demand Signs

AI chip-leader Nvidia reports Wednesday after recent guidance from cloud providers suggests the demand powering its shares could continue. Its own guidance, however, could be key.
Schwab Market Perspective: Disinflation Risks

Declining inflation has been a theme for the economy since mid-2022, but we still believe the road may have some curves.
Fed Cuts With a "Wait and See" Attitude

The Fed cut rates by 0.25%, with limited changes to the statement, while Powell's blunt "no" response about any coming political pressure to resign was headline grabbing.
Opening Market Update: Stocks, Yields Mildly Up in Waiting Game for Vote

Stocks and yields made slight early gains but attention is mainly on today's U.S. election. ISM Services data and a 10-year note auction lie ahead, and bond volatility is high.
What Is the Treasury Yield Curve?

The Treasury yield curve is an important economic indicator that, depending on its shape, can signal changes in market expectations and provide economic insight.
When to Consider Munis From Outside Your Home State

Although investing in in-state municipal bonds may have tax advantages, there can be good reasons to buy out-of-state munis.
You've Got to Earn It: Update on Earnings Season

Earnings season is shaping up to be relatively strong so far, but the market will likely continue to shift focus to an increasingly murky sales picture.
Q3 Tech Sector Earnings: Slower Growth Scrutinized

The tech sector approaches third-quarter earnings season in unusual territory, with investors worried about a slowdown in earnings growth over the last year. Margins loom large.
Pivot to Fiscal Policy

Tighter fiscal policy in Europe and China may hinder the economic response to easing monetary policy, with a resulting shift in investors' focus.
U.S. Agency Bonds: What You Should Know

Agency bonds issued by government-sponsored enterprises can offer slightly higher yields than U.S. Treasury bonds, without requiring bondholders to take on too much additional risk.
Volatility: What to Do During Turbulence

Turbulent market conditions can make anyone nervous. Here's what investors should know about dealing with them.
Is the Two-Year-Old Bull Market 2 Legit 2 Quit?

This unique bull market is still young relative to history and, for now, supported by relatively healthy breadth and broadening participation.
Schwab Market Perspective: After the Landing

Has the Federal Reserve achieved an economic "soft landing"? A resilient U.S. economy suggests it may have.
Bank Earnings Start as Lower Rate Impact Debated

After the Fed's 50-basis-point rate cut, big banks kick off earnings season amid fears that lower rates could hurt the net-interest income that propelled growth the last two years.
Is China Investable Again?

Should China deliver sufficient stimulus to break the cycle of tightening fiscal policy, we may find China, and emerging markets, investable again.
Party in the USA: Election Facts

Historically, staying invested has been, in our view, an effective strategy and one to consider when it comes to election years and beyond.
2024 Elections: Big Bark, Little Bite

Policy, more likely to be dictated by economic circumstances, may not resemble generous populist proposals, which could limit their impact on stock markets.
Sector Views: Monthly Stock Sector Outlook

Schwab Sector Views is our six- to 12-month outlook for stock sectors, which represent broad sectors of the economy. The Schwab Center for Financial Research (SCFR) combines a factor-based approach with a market and economic assessment to determine the ratings. For the basics on sectors, please see Stock Sectors: What Are They? How Are They Used?
How to Build a Bond Portfolio

From "how" to "why now," here are four things investors should understand about bond investing.
Federal Reserve Cuts Rates by a Half-Point

Policymakers indicated that more interest rate cuts were likely in coming months.
Panic Is Not a Strategy—Nor Is Greed

Panic is never a good investment strategy—nor is greed. Here's how disciplined investing helps navigate through volatile environments.
Schwab Market Perspective: Fed Watch

The Federal Reserve is widely expected to begin cutting interest rates at its September meeting. Market performance may depend on whether the pace of cuts is fast or slow.
CD or Treasury? Five Factors to Consider

Certificates of deposit (CDs) and Treasuries both can offer steady, predictable investment income—but how to decide between them? Here are five factors to help you choose.
Bull vs. Bear: Understanding Market Phases

How are bull and bear markets defined and how should you approach them as an investor?
Federal Reserve: On the Road Again

While the pace of Federal Reserve cuts is in question, all roads lead to lower interest rates.
Rate Cuts Support a Brighter 2025

Given the backdrop of monetary policy stimulus, the global economy is poised for growth and international stocks for continued leadership.
With Rate Cuts Ahead, Stock Buybacks May Continue

Stock buybacks have boomed in recent years. With corporate cash flows remaining high and potential rate cuts from the Fed, the trend appears set to continue.
It's Time … For a Fed Pivot

Investors should be careful what they wish for in hoping for an aggressive Fed rate cutting cycle, given stocks tend to do better when cuts are slow and steady.
High-Yield Bonds: Are They Attractive Now?

High-yield bonds have been one of the best-performing bond investments so far this year, but there may be better entry points down the road.
Five Reasons Munis May Offer Shelter in Recession

Although we think it's too early to declare the economy is in a recession, risk is elevated. For investors who are concerned about a recession, municipal bonds may help buffer a portfolio.
Songs of Experience: Reminiscences of a Strategist

It's been 38 years since I began my career on Wall Street and the lessons I learned along the way from some all-time investment greats always hold true.
What Past Fed Rate Cycles Can Tell Us

Looking back at the 14 Fed rate cycles since 1929, certain patterns emerge. Still, investors instead need to examine what factors are driving the Fed now.
Schwab Market Perspective: Spinning

Markets were recently rattled by concerns the U.S. may slip into recession, but it's not clear that those fears are justified.
Bond Market: Shaken, Not Stirred

Bond prices whipsawed over the past month as volatility spiked across markets. What's next for fixed income markets?
Inflation Remains Focus of Q2 Retail Earnings

Common wisdom is that consumers are pulling back on spending, but some green shoots are sprouting that might break ground as big retailers prepare to report second-quarter results.
Carry Trade Unwind: Is It Really Over?

Having been warned about the risk, investors now ask if the yen carry trade unwind is complete. Here's how far it might still go.
What Declining Interest Rates Could Mean for You

When the Federal Reserve lowers its key short-term interest rate, the impact isn't uniform across the financial universe.
What's in the Fed's Toolbox?

What the Fed's monetary-policy tools signal about the market.
The Next Episode for Jobs, Inflation, and the Fed

The softening trends in both inflation and labor data are sending a message that monetary policy is too restrictive.
Fed Holds Rates Steady But Hints at Upcoming Cut

The Federal Reserve kept its policy rate unchanged at the July meeting, but left the door open to rate cuts later this year.
Trade War 2.0: Should Investors Prepare?

Potential for another trade war fueled by a rise in global protectionist policies has investors revisiting the potential impact on stocks, inflation, and economic growth.
AI Remains Focus of Second-Quarter Tech Earnings

As Microsoft, Meta Platforms, chipmakers, and others prepare to report earnings, the AI-driven cloud and chip industries may continue to dominate the technology storyline.
Q2 Surprises and What Could Surprise in Q3

Discover what surprised markets in the second quarter of 2024 and understand the potential drivers of volatility for the third quarter.
Schwab Market Perspective: Connecting the Pieces

Softening inflation supports the potential for a Federal Reserve interest rate cut in coming months, but there are complexities below the surface.
Weaker Q2 Estimates May Dampen Mood on Banks

Net interest income helped big banks, which begin reporting second-quarter earnings July 12, but there's concern about how long it can keep going.
2024 Mid-Year Outlook: Municipal Bonds

Although the market is off to a rough start to the year, we think it should recover.
Beyond Nvidia: How the AI Picture Could Evolve for Investors

Almost every industry could ultimately incorporate AI, leaving a puzzle for investors seeking exposure. Using the internet as an example may provide some breadcrumbs.
Just a Job to Do: Assessing the Labor Market

The labor market continues to normalize and soften, but we think any further weakening might push the Fed to cut rates before the 2% inflation target is reached.
How Much "Tech" Do You Own?

Owning only the U.S. stock market likely means being overweight Tech. But Tech stocks don't always outperform. Investors may want to look outside the U.S. to be diversified.
5 Tips for Weathering a Recession

How to help position your portfolio in anticipation of an economic downturn.
Sector Views: Monthly Stock Sector Outlook

Schwab Sector Views is our six- to 12-month outlook for stock sectors, which represent broad sectors of the economy. The Schwab Center for Financial Research (SCFR) combines a factor-based approach with a market and economic assessment to determine the ratings.
How Do Treasury Auctions Work?

U.S. Treasury auctions are of interest lately due to growing U.S. debt and high interest rates. What are Treasury auctions, how do they work, and what should investors know?
Hard to Concentrate: Top-Heavy Market

This year's tale of two markets has underscored resilience at the index level but considerable weakness at the individual member level, leading to massive performance divergences.
2024 Mid-Year Outlook: Corporate Bonds

Investment-grade corporate bonds remain attractive given their lower risk and relatively high yields. Long-term investors who can handle volatility might consider high-yield bonds and preferred securities, but we wouldn't suggest large positions in either.
Mid-Year Outlook: U.S. Stocks and Economy

Certain segments of the economy and stock market have experienced much stronger recoveries this year, underscoring a severe bifurcation between the "haves" and "have nots."
Mid-Year Outlook: Fixed Income

Looking into the second half of the year, we are optimistic that returns will be stronger, but also expect volatility to remain elevated.
Deficits, Debt and Markets: Myths vs. Realities

Historically, the level of U.S. debt has had no correlation with the performance of the stock or bond markets.
2024 Mid-Year Outlook: Global Stocks and Economy

As the global economy builds on its recovery this year, markets may see increased volatility due to divergent central bank policies, geopolitics and election outcomes.
Buying a Muni Below Par? Reasons to Think Twice

Discounted municipal bonds could expose you to unexpected taxes. Here's what to know before you buy.
Why Fed Forecasting Tools Are Worth Watching

Predicting Fed rate changes may be an inexact exercise, but understanding how the tools that do track it work can help investors weather uncertain markets.
Ex-Factor: Housing Holds Some Economic Keys

The housing market looks to be on the road to recovery, but not without significant scarring for a considerable portion of potential homeowners.
Emerging Market Contrasts: China and India

The two largest emerging markets have taken very different paths, echoing the divergence in the economic and demographic landscape for these two countries.
Nvidia Results Ahead

Nvidia faces tough competition, law of large numbers as it prepares to report Wednesday.
Schwab Market Perspective: The Pace of Rate Cuts

Inflation data has continued to fuel uncertainty about when the Federal Reserve will begin to cut interest rates. It's a question with global implications.
Doors Swing Open on Q1 Retail Earnings Season

Walmart kicks off retail earnings season as high interest rates and inflation raise concerns over continued robust consumer spending.
Loan Me a Dime

Bank lending standards are still restrictive, underscoring the Fed's view that financial conditions remain tight and any resulting economic weakness could keep rate cuts in play.
Life's Been Good...for Large Caps

First-quarter earnings results have been healthy thus far, but key to the ongoing rally will be companies' recovery in revenue growth and strengthening forward guidance.
Q1 Tech Earnings Preview

The AI-driven cloud and chip industries come into focus in the next month as Microsoft, Meta Platforms, and others prepare to report earnings.
Should You Consider High-Yield Municipal Bonds?

We believe high-yield munis carry additional risks, but are worth consideration by investors in higher tax brackets who are comfortable taking added risks.
Declaring Independence From the U.S.

Dollar strength resulting from central banks' independent policies on rate cuts is unlikely to be tampered by China's deflation or geopolitics.
Callable Bonds: Understanding How They Work

Reviewing the basics can keep you from being caught off guard if your investment is returned to you before the stated maturity date.
Family Affair: A Look at Sector Trends

While major indexes have seemingly been calm this year, there are notable and stealthy sector leadership shifts that have happened under the surface.
Schwab Market Perspective: Rolling Recovery?

There are signs that some previous "rolling recessions" are starting to turn into rolling recoveries.
Big Banks Prepare to Report Q1 Results

The first quarter was strong for major U.S. investment banks as the economy grew and M&A and IPO activity accelerated.
Earnings Season May Bring Changes

Earnings growth, a driver of long-term stock market performance, seems to be expanding beyond a handful of U.S. equities, supporting more broad-based market performance.
Emerging-Market Bonds: Are Returns Worth the Risk?

Emerging-market local-currency bonds have rallied sharply since last October, along with other risky segments of the global bond market. However, navigating the market can be challenging.
Patience: Inflation's Message to Fed

Inflation looks to still be trending lower, but a relatively stubborn decline will likely inspire the Fed to start cutting rates later (and slower) than expected.
Will Rising Federal Debt Slow Economic Growth?

Over the past 70 years, rising government debt generally has been accompanied by weaker economic activity. But it's not a simple relationship.
Potential Opportunities in the Muni Bond Market

There have been several big changes in the municipal bond market lately. Here's what you should know.
Fed Keeps Pace Slow on a Bumpy Road to Lower Rates

The Federal Reserve suggested that interest rates likely will move lower, but perhaps not as quickly as markets had been expecting.
Emotional Rescue: Markets, Fed Policy, and Elections

Between adjustments in Fed policy and a coming presidential election, it's going to be an emotional year, but historical data shows staying invested is the best course for investors.
Waiting for the Fed

The Federal Reserve weighs the data while investors wonder: When will rate cuts begin?
Schwab Market Perspective: Under the Surface

Sentiment data is beginning to match relatively strong "hard" economic data.
2024 Elections: What Are the Trade Risks?

Global elections may lean towards nationalist policies that could hinder trade in goods via tariffs, but also boost growth in domestic industries to counter inflationary effects.
Is India's Economy on the Rise?

India's prospects are bright, but the country faces significant headwinds. Here's what to know as an investor.
The Fed Hesitates and the Markets Wait

Although a strong economy has changed expectations about the timing and magnitude of interest rate cuts, we still see room for the Federal Reserve to cut by three-quarters of a point this year.
Beneath the Surface of Market Highs

Investor sentiment and stock market valuations are getting increasingly stretched as indexes trek higher, but solid underlying breadth has been a positive offset for now.
Japan's Long Comeback

The second-largest stock market has captured the interest of investors, supported by stronger, more broad-based earnings, and incentivized by Japan's fiscal and monetary policies.
Why to Consider Longer-Term Bonds Now

Short-term bond yields are high currently, but with the Federal Reserve poised to cut interest rates investors may want to consider longer-term bonds or bond funds.
Semiconductor Earnings Wrap With Nvidia Results

The chip sector comes into sharp focus ahead of a key earnings report, with signs of divergence in the sector.
Retailers Start Ringing Up Q4 Results

Walmart leads the way as major retailers start weighing in on a positive year for consumer spending. But will it hold true as individual companies report results?
Simple Indicators in a Complicated World

Market folklore provides an easy, but inaccurate guide for investing in today's interconnected and complex market. Indicators based on economic or market behavior may be preferred.
Slow(er) Ride to Rate Cuts

While focus remains on when the Fed will start cutting rates, history suggests other factors must be looked at when assessing forward stock market performance.
Fed Drops Tightening Bias, but No Easing Signaled

As expected, the Fed held rates steady in January, but importantly downplayed the likelihood that rate cuts will start as soon as March.
Count Down to Rate Cuts (and Hikes)

Market expectations have established a high bar for central banks' rate cuts. Any disappointment like stronger inflation or economic growth could spark market volatility.
Municipal Bonds: The State of the States

Credit quality in the muni market likely has peaked, but we believe states' strong rainy-day funds and other attributes will lend stability in the near term.
Tesla Set to Report Q4 Results Late Wednesday

After 2023's price cuts and tougher competition, Tesla is set to report late Wednesday. Lower demand and a big, one-time jump in used EVs could drive a very different 2024.
Back in Black: S&P 500 Hits All-Time High

While the S&P 500's all-time high hasn't been accompanied by other parts of the market (notably, small caps), further gains are possible if breadth firms up.
Bank Loans: What Happens If the Fed Cuts Rates?

Bank loan income may decline if the Federal Reserve cuts interest rates. That doesn't mean investors should avoid them altogether, but it's important to understand the risks.
Tech Earnings Loom After Strong 2023

Tech sector stocks gained more than 50% last year, fueled by AI and signs of improvement in the cloud and chip markets. Upcoming Q4 results could give investors clues into 2024.
The Global Impact of Taiwan's Election

The election outcome is unlikely to change the status quo for the Taiwan Strait, U.S.-China relations, or global markets which have seemed to price in geopolitical risk.
Something for Everyone

Economic data has provided encouragement for both stock market bulls and bears.
Where the U.S. Dollar May Be Headed in 2024

With the Federal Reserve poised to begin cutting interest rates this year, the dollar may drift generally downward. However, its performance against individual currencies may vary widely.
Big Banks to Kick Off Q4 Earnings Season

Earnings season starts Friday as major investment banks report, and the focus is on rates.
4 Weak Spots in the Current Market

Today's uncertain economic climate is putting particular pressure on four market segments. Here's what to watch out for in the months ahead.
Top 5 Global Risks of 2024

There are many risks for 2024 including those that are an ever-present part of investing and not unique to the outlook for any particular year. We've highlighted our top five.
The Federal Reserve Pivots to Easing

The decision to hold the federal funds rate steady was in line with expectations, but the accompanying statement and projections indicate a shift toward easing in 2024.
Muni Outlook: Focus on the Big Picture

We see potential opportunity in municipal bonds in 2024, although there may be more volatility.
Fixed Income Outlook: The Rocky Road Bond Market

Although some volatility may continue, we believe interest rates have peaked. We expect lower Treasury yields and positive returns for investors in 2024.
2024 Global Outlook: The Big Picture

Our outlook for 2024 is for a gradual U-shaped recovery composed of seemingly chaotic movements in economic data with turning points in policy rates and earnings growth.
Lose Yourself in the Inflation Data

Inflation is a touchy subject, and given there are many ways to analyze it, investors should take note of the nuances that exist within the data.
Freedom + Control: Fueling The Independent RIA Movement

Over 10,000 advisors became RIAs between 2015 and 2020 alone. Ever wonder why?
Freedom, control, and economic advantages are the key reasons for the impressive growth of the independent Registered Investment Advisor (RIA) channel over the years.
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U.S. Outlook: One Thing Leads to Another

Economic pain is likely in 2024, but that doesn’t mean stocks will struggle all year, especially if there is a continuation of the rolling recessions that have hit the economy.
Is China Investable?

Reasons prompting concern around investing in China may be improving, but volatility is likely to remain characteristic of Chinese stocks in 2024.
4 Weak Spots in the Current Market

Today's uncertain economic climate is putting particular pressure on four market segments. Here's what to watch out for in the months ahead.
Congress Averts Government Shutdown … Again

The bill will keep the federal government running into early 2024 but likely increases the risk of a shutdown in February.
Roller Coaster: Markets Take a Ride

Like some advances earlier this year, the market's current surge hasn't been defined by strong breadth underneath the surface—which will be key for a sustained, durable advance.
Why is the RIA channel the fastest growing segment of the financial services industry?
The Registered Investment Advisor (RIA) model will be the growth story of the next decade. Its track record of success shows that independence could deliver long-term competitive advantages. According to Cerulli, other channels are expected to shed investment advisor market share in the coming years and the independent RIA model will become the benefactor. As this momentum continues to build, now is the perfect time to join the movement.
Bank of Japan: End of an Era?

Policy changes at the Bank of Japan could potentially reverse capital flows, shift global yields higher, contribute to a stronger yen, and increase the value of Japanese stocks.
High Bond Yields: Answers to 5 Top Questions

While bond prices are generally down, the income they provide is up, providing potential opportunities for fixed income investors.
Another Rate Hike Bites the Dust

With unanimity, the Fed opted to keep the fed funds rate unchanged but remains attentive to the idea that inflation risk should still be paid attention to.
Serious Business: Assessing Earnings Season

Earnings results thus far underscore the strong bifurcation within the market, which is confirmed by the continued deterioration in breadth throughout the current correction.
Why Go Long When Short-Term Bonds Yield More?

With the Federal Reserve poised to change direction, investors who have been investing in very short-term securities may soon face "reinvestment risk."
What Happened to ESG Stocks?

Investments in alternative energy have become unattractive due to higher interest rates, not changes in government policies, adoption or pricing of green technologies.
Schwab Market Perspective: Crosscurrents

While surface-level economic data appear resilient, details below the surface are mixed.
Debt: Hard to Handle

Interest expense is a large and growing issue for both the economy and stock market, which reinforces why investors should stay up in quality amid interest-rate-driven headwinds.
The Earnings Recession Could End Soon. Now What?

A run of shrinking quarterly profits may finally end soon, but it's probably not time to break out the champagne just yet.
Q3 Bond Market Meltdown: Why and What's Next?

As the Federal Reserve signals it will keep interest rates higher for longer, the market appears to be reflecting the uncertainty about the path of policy going forward.
What Happens When Corporate Defaults Rise

Corporate defaults and bankruptcies are on the rise, but we don't believe it should be a concern for investors who hold highly rated corporate bond investments, like those with investment-grade ratings.
Where Is the U.S. Dollar Headed?

Expectations of "higher for longer" U.S. interest rates has helped drive the dollar's recent rally.
Congress Scrambling to Avoid Government Shutdown

Historically, government shutdowns have not caused a major reaction in the markets. But shutdowns can increase market volatility, and an extended shutdown could have an impact on the overall economy.
Quarterly Market Outlook: A Delicate Balance

The Federal Reserve weighs the data while investors wonder: Is the rate-hike cycle over?
Fed Pauses but Projects One More Hike This Year

The September Federal Reserve meeting provided few surprises, but ongoing uncertainty about the Fed's next move may mean more volatility ahead.
Say Goodbye…to Great Moderation?

A return to the Great Moderation Era looks unlikely, which might lead to an increasingly volatile—and somewhat unfamiliar—inflationary, economic, and geopolitical landscape.
How Multi-Family Offices Meet the Needs of the Ultra-Affluent

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Schwab Market Perspective: Tension

Competing narratives have emerged to describe the state of the U.S. economy.
Europe Sentiment: So Bad It's Good

Changes in sentiment may drive the performance of the Eurozone equity markets, even with disappointing economic data.
Treasury Yields: Where Do They Go From Here?

We expect yields to fall later this year and into 2024 as inflation continues to cool.
Piece of Work: Dissecting Labor Market Trends

The August jobs report confirms the labor market's continued slowdown, which is for now consistent with the Fed's soft-landing desires—but not without warning signs.
High-Yield Bonds: Yields Are Up, But Risks Remain

Although high-yield bonds have performed well so far this year, we continue to take a cautious view.
Understanding Market Cycles: Risks & Opportunities

Markets are prone to cyclical behavior, which presents risks and opportunities for investors. Here are some basics investors should know about market cycles, recessions, and recoveries.
China: Contagion or Contained?

China's economy may have spillover effects on global economic and earnings growth, but it's unlikely to lead to global financial contagion and send stock markets materially lower.
5 Things to Consider About Taxable Municipal Bonds

Taxable municipal bonds may be an attractive option for investors in lower tax brackets, but there are things investors should know before making a decision.
Investing in Artificial Intelligence (AI)

As businesses worldwide adopt technology, the innovation of AI may result in market leadership changes, global economic growth, and investor opportunities.
Schwab Market Perspective: On the Line

Will the economy roll into a formal recession, or is a recovery underway? It's a close call.
Don't Let Me Down: An Earnings Season Update

Earnings season has thus far been a mixed bag, and despite a notable increase in the beat rate, the market is rightfully shifting focus to guidance for the rest of the year.
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Should Muni Investors Take Note of California?

During the past decade, a turnaround in the Golden State has resulted in higher credit quality for many issuers.
Divergence: Rate Cuts, Pauses, and Hikes

Central bank policies are set to diverge from the steady hikes characterizing the first half of 2023, contributing to increased market volatility for the remainder of the year.
Fed Raises Rates, Leaves Door Open to More Hikes

In a unanimous decision, Federal Reserve policymakers raised the federal funds rate to 5.5%, the highest point since 2001.
Municipal vs. Corporate Bonds: How to Choose

There are multiple factors to consider, including your tax rate.
Get the Balance Right

The recent broadening out in market breadth has been accompanied by frothier investor sentiment, but using sentiment as a market-timing tool is tricky (if not impossible).
El Niño Could Bring Storms to the Markets

A high probability for an El Niño event in the second half of 2023 brings concerns of extreme weather, persistent inflation, supply chain disruptions, and market volatility.
Schwab Market Perspective: Half Full?

As summer temperatures peak, inflation just won't completely cool down. The question is how much more the Federal Reserve should do about it.
Treasury Yields: The Long and Winding Road to 5%

Now that short-term Treasury yields have reached 5%, further upside is likely to be limited.
India: On the Rise?

India's growth initiatives and demographics may help its economy continue to advance; its stocks seem to have priced in high expectations for the world's fifth-largest economy.
Housing: Rolling in (and out of) the Deep

After falling into its own recession last year, the housing market has started to turn decisively higher; but a sustained recovery might not be the strongest elixir for the economy.
2023 Mid-Year Outlook: Corporate Bonds

We expect generally good performance during the second half of the year, although volatility may increase, especially for high-yield bonds.
Japan: Reclaiming Lost Decades

Japanese stocks may help boost the performance of international markets although the unique nature of Japan's economic and business structure could pose some risks.
Why Investors Should Worry Less About China's Recovery

Though recent data suggests China's re-opening growth has slowed, it's likely temporary. As China's recovery continues, it may have implications for U.S. inflation and rates.
Fed Holds but Projects More Hikes to Come

With unanimity, the Federal Open Market Committee held the federal funds rate in its current range, but updated projections suggest this rate-hike cycle is not yet over.
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2023 Mid-Year Market Outlook: Out of the Woods?

Most of the things we expected to happen during the first half of the year in fact did: Inflation eased, U.S. economic growth slowed, the Federal Reserve appears to be near the end of its rate-hike cycle, and the U.S. government debt ceiling standoff was resolved before a potential default.
Schwab Market Perspective: Different Speeds

Sometimes it feels like the economy and markets are on different tracks.
Wealth Is More Than Money

The meaning of "wealth" goes far beyond having a lot of money. It's more about what money can do for you.
2023 Mid-Year Outlook: U.S. Stocks and Economy

A broadening out in market performance would help bolster a more sustainable stock rally, but that hinges on increasing clarity for monetary policy, recession risk, and bank stress.
Mid-Year Outlook: Fixed Income

Despite high volatility in the bond market during the first half of the year, what's surprising is how much didn't change.
Mid-Year Outlook: Global Stocks and Economy

The drama characterizing the first half of 2023 may abate, with potentially milder returns for investors due to the effects of the Cardboard Box Recession.
Debt Ceiling Standoff: What Investors Should Know

While we don't expect the U.S. government to default, the uncertainty may heighten market volatility in coming days. Here are answers to some of the questions we're hearing most often.
Debt Problem More Than Just a Ceiling

Although few nations have a debt ceiling similar to the U.S.', rising government debt levels are a widespread global risk that may lead to lower economic output and weaker growth.
U.S. Agency Bonds: What You Should Know

Bonds issued by government-sponsored enterprises can offer slightly higher yields than U.S. Treasuries, without requiring investors to take on too much additional risk.
Banking Stress and Preferred Securities: Now What?

Banks and financial institutions are big issuers of preferred securities, so the recent banking industry volatility has had an impact. Our guidance on preferreds is unchanged but with some caveats.
Nothing Typical for Stocks After Fed's Last Hike

Analysis shows an extraordinary range of outcomes since the S&P 500's inception in 1928.
Go Long, Go High: Bond Investing As Credit Tightens

As the credit market grows more stringent, investors should consider high-quality, longer-term bonds. Here are some fixed-income strategies.
Debt Ceiling Standoff

Political brinkmanship in Washington adds to concerns about the economy.
Federal Reserve: Pause or Peak?

The central bank likely won't have enough reason to hike rates again this cycle. In fact, we wouldn't be surprised to see one or two rate cuts later this year.
Shortages to Gluts: Labor Market

Shifts in the labor market due to monetary policy tightening would see lagged effects that may not aid central banks' efforts to materially affect core inflation by year's end.
Looking to the Futures: Equities Rise as Jobs Surprise to the Upside

Equities rise as jobs surprise the upside. The U.S. jobs market remains resilient as nonfarm payrolls beat expectations in April.
Pause? Fed Hikes, But Leaves Door Ajar for More

With unanimity, the Federal Open Market Committee raised the Fed funds rate by 25 basis points in May and signaled that further tightening will depend on various economic factors.
Mysterious Ways: Growth vs. Value Debate

Leadership shifts at the sector and style levels warrant some additional caution, as well as a closer look as to what investors are buying when it comes to "growth vs. value."
When to Consider Munis From Outside Your Home State

Although investing in in-state municipal bonds may have tax advantages, there can be good reasons to buy out-of-state munis.
Will Banking Sector Issues Affect Corporate Bonds?

Corporate bond investors may be wondering if banking sector turmoil will affect financial institution bond issuers. Here's what to know now.
Schwab Market Perspective: Top of the Rate Cycle

What does a potential change in Federal Reserve policy mean for markets and the economy?
Revisiting Short-Duration Stocks

Although central banks may be near the end of the rate hike cycle, short-duration stocks may still be an attractive investment theme should interest rates remain at higher levels.
Markets Steady Ahead of Key Data

Trading might be muted today as the market pivots, awaiting earnings and inflation data this week.
Elevation: Largest Stocks to Market's Rescue?

In the face of banking stress and a hawkish Federal Reserve, stocks have advanced impressively so far this year, but narrow breadth doesn't bode well for continued strength.
Buying Interest Wanes as Natural Gas Prices Decline

Natural gas prices remain in their steep price decline as the prospects for a large gas surplus heading into the spring is keeping buying interest at bay.
Price Growth Slows, Stocks Gain

Stocks built on overnight gains and Treasury yields inched lower following today's relatively benign February PCE inflation data.
Proposed Bank Changes and Fed Comments

The Senate Banking Committee held a hearing to investigate the collapse of Signature Bank (SBNY) and Silicon Valley Bank (SIVB/SIVBQ) that brought to discussion possible changes for the entire banking system.
Natural Gas Woes Continue

As we discussed last week in Looking to the Futures, natural gas prices have been plagued by the perfect storm of lower demand and higher production throughout the withdrawal season.
Markets Again Under Pressure

Stocks fell and volatility rose this morning as banking sector worries persist.
Stocks Climb Ahead of Fed Meeting

U.S. stocks climbed for a second straight day Tuesday, with the tech-focused Nasdaq Composite ending near a five-week high, as jitters over bank instability eased.
Banking Sector Uncertainty Keeps Pressure on Stocks

U.S. equities are lower as pressure has returned to the banking sector, which remains top of mind.
Stocks Trying to Battle Back From a Two-Day Rout

U.S. equities are modestly higher in pre-market action following the February labor report that was only modestly above estimates.
Stocks Chipping Away at Weekly Losses

U.S. stocks are higher, paring weekly losses though the markets remain choppy following this week's hawkish Congressional testimony from Fed Chairman Jerome Powell.
Caveat Emptor: Important Market Shifts Underway

Given the topsy-turvy nature of the market thus far in 2023, it remains crucial for investors to know what they are buying—especially as it relates to growth, value, and quality.
Stocks Muted as Choppiness Remains

U.S. stocks are subdued in pre-market action as the global markets remain choppy amid the backdrop of uncertainty regarding the ultimate impact of aggressive monetary policy tightening.
Stocks Higher After String of Losses

The S&P 500 is rising after falling the past four sessions as equites have shown some volatility amid festering uncertainty regarding the ultimate economic impact of aggressive global central bank tightening.
Market Perspective: Searching for Spring

Investors continue to seek signs of a change in season—and clues about how the Federal Reserve might react to it.
Have Corn Prices Found Support?

Corn futures traded higher to start the month with weekly USDA data showing an increase in exports week over week.
China Demands More Oil

Monday’s trading saw oil rise as traders digested China’s return in demand against a continued supply strain and slower growth in world economies.
Live Cattle Rallies on Inventory Report

The April Live Cattle futures, LCJ23, rallied as traders digested the United States Department of Agricultures (USDA) Cattle inventory report.
Stocks Decreasing to Start the Busy Week

U.S. stocks declining, as the markets trim a strong start to 2023 ahead of this week's host of key economic and earnings data, as well as the Fed's monetary policy decision.
Stocks Lack Direction in Choppy Trading

U.S. equities finished mixed in a lackluster trading session, as Q4 earnings season shifted into a higher gear today.
Stocks Falling in Wake of Mixed Banking Results

U.S. equities are lower in pre-market trading with the Street digesting a slew of results from the banking sector to kick off Q4 earnings season.
Stocks Grappling With December Inflation Report

U.S. stocks are choppy as the markets wrestle with the implications of a highly anticipated December consumer price inflation report that showed the headline figure declined but the core rate rose, both in line with expectations.
Gold Rallies on a Weaker Dollar

Gold prices have increased to start 2023 as the dollar index extends last Friday's losses.
Bloomberg Commodity Index Trends Downward to Start the Year

The March contract for the Bloomberg Commodity Index (ERH23) was down for the third consecutive day on Thursday. Since ending 2022 at 112.80, the contract is down 5.03 at 107.77.
Looking to the Futures: Bonds Bounce After Bad Year

Bonds are bouncing into the new year after notching a record annual loss last year.
Stocks Higher to Pare Early-Year Losses

U.S. equities are solidly higher in afternoon action, paring some of the losses that have plagued the start of 2023.
Markets End Lower in the Final Trading Session of 2022

U.S. equities closed out 2022 in the red, and all three major indexes registered solid losses on a yearly basis. The stock market posted its worst yearly decline since 2008.
Crude Oil Slumps on Travel Concerns, Forecasted Production Increases

The February crude oil contract CLG23 was down over 2% in trading early Thursday.
Stocks Set to Rebound to Begin the Day

U.S. stocks are rising in pre-market trading, looking to rebound from yesterday's drop.
Lackluster Action in the Final Days of 2022

U.S. stocks continue to oscillate around the unchanged mark.
Stocks Higher Following Long Holiday Weekend

U.S. stocks are rising in pre-market action in the first trading session of the week following the long holiday weekend.
Stocks Flat Heading into Holiday Weekend

U.S. equities are modestly higher but near the unchanged mark in pre-market action.
Stocks Dropping Amid a Host of Economic Reports

U.S. stocks are falling sharply, giving up yesterday's rally.
FOMC Slows Rate Hikes as Expected

The Federal Reserve raised interest rates by a half point (50 basis points) on Wednesday in line with forecasts.
Stocks Falling After Flood of Rate Hikes and Data

U.S. stocks are solidly lower as the markets continue to digest the economic implications of yesterday's 50-bp rate hike from the Fed.
Stocks Climbing Sharply Following Consumer Price Inflation Data

U.S. stocks are soaring in pre-market trading amid a softer-than-expected November consumer price inflation report.
Muni Outlook: Back in Vogue

For the first time in a long time, muni investors may be able to earn attractive yields without having to take undue risk.
Stocks Rose in a Quiet Trading Session

U.S. stocks ended higher in a quiet day, trimming some of the week's losses.
Pumped Up Oil Production

Oil dropped Tuesday on the release of the new Short-term Energy Outlook (STEO) released by the Energy Information Administration.
Recovery and Risk

Markets may continue to see volatility in 2023 as they navigate between global economic growth and inflation fears, with central banks' decreasing rate hikes and China's reopening.
Stocks Seeing Pressure Following Data

U.S. stocks are lower as the new week kicks off, even as China took further measures to ease COVID restrictions.
U.S. Outlook: How Many More Times, Fed?

Weaker economic trends will likely form heading into 2023 as the Fed battles inflation, but a (hopefully) mild recession may help set stocks up for a better second half of the year.
Stocks Tumble in Wake of Hot Labor Report

U.S. equities are sliding as investors sift through the November labor report that showed stronger-than-expected job growth.
Diminishing Dollar Dominance?

One of the biggest trades this year has lost steam and its outlook for the next year has become much more mixed.
Stocks Subdued After Yesterday's Drop

U.S. stocks are choppy in pre-market trading on the heels of yesterday's drop ahead of tomorrow's comments from Fed Chairman Jerome Powell.
Markets Mixed in Return from Holiday

U.S. equities are mixed in pre-market trading, but the markets are on track to post weekly gains for the holiday-shortened week.
Oil Oscillates on Rumors and China Covid Controls

Oil prices swung down and right back up in Monday’s session among reports that OPEC+ was considering an output increase.
Equities Move on Fed Commentary

Although off their Thursday lows, equity index prices closed lower yesterday.
Investing for High Inflation and Slow Growth

High inflation and slow economic growth are a problem for investors. Here's how to shore up your portfolio.
Stocks Mixed Ahead of More Inflation Data

U.S. equities are mixed in restrained trading, with investors awaiting the next two pieces to complete the October inflation picture.
Stocks Climbed Amid Optimistic October Inflation Report

U.S. stocks posted its biggest daily gain since 2020 following data on October’s consumer price inflation (CPI), which came in cooler-than-expected.
Stocks Lower as Control of Congress Remains Unclear

U.S. equities are lower as the global markets await the final results of the U.S. midterm elections as the control of the Congress remains undetermined.
Stocks Tumble Following Fed Decision

U.S. equities finished lower with the Dow whipsawing within a more than 900-point range following the Fed's monetary policy decision.
Stocks Struggling to Add to Last Week’s Gains

U.S. equities are declining, struggling to continue the past two week’s positive momentum.
Bond Strategies to Consider: Ladders and Barbells

Short-term bonds currently offer higher yields than longer-term ones, but there are risks in holding only short-term bonds.
Revenge of the Markets

Markets can have more sway over policymakers than vice versa, as demonstrated in the U.K. recently.
Stocks Mixed in a Busy Day Full of Earnings Reports

U.S. stocks are trading mixed in pre-market action.
Inflation Is Up, so Why Are TIPS Returns Down?

Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities can be a buffer against long-term inflation, but it's possible for TIPS price declines to outpace principal adjustment in the short term.
Different Strings … Similar Story

Much attention has been paid to the elevated risk (and announcement) of a recession, but investors should instead focus on signals coming from leading economic indicators.
Stocks Higher Following U.K.'s Tax Cut U-Turn

U.S. equities are beginning the new week sharply higher, getting a boost from the U.K.'s decision to abandon nearly all its tax cut plans.
Stocks Mixed Ahead of Key U.S. Inflation Reports Later This Week

U.S. equities are mixed as investors await this week’s highly anticipated September inflation data.
Stocks Dipping to Begin the Day, Ahead of Tomorrow's Jobs Report

U.S. stocks are trading modestly lower in pre-market action with the markets awaiting tomorrow's key September nonfarm payroll report.
Stocks Bounce Off Lows with BoE Action in Focus

U.S. equities are higher in afternoon action following a recent plunge to lows not seen since 2020.
The Plunging Pound

Bleeding into this week, the British pound reached its lowest level ever Monday, relative to the U.S. dollar.
Oil Nears Near-Term Support

Oil has been routing since summer after reaching historic highs of over $130 per barrel, but we may see some relief soon as near-term events may trigger a rally.
Stocks Higher With Monetary Policy Actions in Focus

U.S. stocks are moving higher in pre-market trading, following yesterday's third-straight 75-basis point rate hike from the Fed.
Stocks Lower in Anticipation for Tomorrow’s Fed Decision

U.S. stocks are declining in pre-market trading as the markets await the Fed’s highly anticipated monetary policy decision tomorrow.
Bulls Looking to Halt Yesterday's Plunge

U.S. equities are modestly higher in afternoon action on the heels of yesterday's sharp drop that came as consumer price inflation surprisingly came in hot.
Silver Up, Then Down

Silver rallied to start the week as all contract months were up four percent or more.
Stocks Extending Last Week's Rebound

U.S. stocks are starting the week in positive territory, extending last week's advance that snapped a three-week losing streak.
Stocks Rising Despite Fed’s Hawkish Comments Earlier This Week

U.S. stocks are continuing to trade higher in the final session of the week and are on pace to end a three-week losing streak.
Are Jobs Livin' on the Edge?

The August jobs report delivered something for both economic bulls and bears, but what matters more in the near term is the Fed's focus on seeing a continued easing in labor demand.
Hedging

Equity markets plunged to start the week based on increased FOMC pressure to raise rates to combat inflation.
Oil Climbs on Storage Draw

Crude oil futures ended higher, reversing losses earlier in the week after news that U.S. crude inventories fell sharply.
Stocks Trading Subdued Amid Reports on Home Sales

U.S. stocks are subdued following yesterday’s release of the minutes from the Fed’s July monetary policy meeting.
Crude Oil Unable to Rebound

Crude oil prices dropped substantially to start the week after the dollar rallied.
Stocks Trying to Battle Back From Early Weakness

U.S. stocks have come off the worst levels of the day and are threatening a move into positive territory.
Stocks Increasing Following Additional Release of Inflation Data

U.S. stocks are moving upward, continuing yesterday's rally, as the markets digest the release of the Producer Price Index.
Stocks Mixed Ahead of Inflation Data

U.S. stocks are trading mixed in pre-market action, with the markets anticipating tomorrow's start of a flood of July inflation data.
The Strong Dollar: Can It Continue?

A trifecta of factors support the dollar, including the relatively strong performance of the U.S. economy, tightening monetary policy by the Federal Reserve, and safe-haven buying.
Stocks Finish Lower in Bumpy Trading Session

U.S. equities finished mixed in choppy trading amid a host of data, events and cautious Fedspeak driving sentiment.
Looking to the Futures: GDP Declines for a Second Straight Quarter

The U.S. has experienced another quarter of reduced output, in the face of high inflation and rising interest rates.
Stocks Higher as Fed Decision Nears

U.S. stocks are trading higher as the Street is reacting positively to softer-than-expected earnings results from some key companies.
The Thrill Is Gone: Earnings Season Kicks Off

Second-quarter earnings growth will mark an expected deceleration in profits, but focus will likely continue to shift to the pace at which outlooks are downgraded.
Schwab Market Update: Stocks Posting Lackluster Session But Up Solidly This Week

U.S. stocks are mixed in a subdued session to close out the week, but remain on target for a sharp weekly advance.
What's Going On...With Jobs

The June jobs report was cheered by economic bulls given its strength in level terms, but rates of change among leading indicators don't favor a soft-landing outcome for the economy.
Fed Rate Hikes: Why Are Bond Yields Falling?

The Federal Reserve's pledge to curb inflation appears to have resonated with the market.
Stocks Falling in Comeback From Holiday

U.S. stocks are seeing pressure in early action following the long holiday weekend, with global recession concerns weighing on sentiment.
Bitcoin Tests $19,000

The crypto investing front has taken another barrage of body blows, pushing Bitcoin to test the $19,000 per coin level once again.
2022 Mid-Year Corporate Credit Outlook

After the steep drop in prices during the first half of this year, yields on many corporate bond investments are at or near 12-year highs.
Stocks Adding to Weekly Gains

U.S. stocks are extending weekly gains, rebounding from yesterday afternoon's slide as the markets remain choppy amid lingering global recession concerns that have been bolstered by monetary policy tightening efforts around the globe aimed at getting high inflation under control.
Signs Point to Rising Recession Risk

Rising inflation, rate hikes, supply-chain problems and the Russia-Ukraine war have contributed to growing recession fears.
Today's Options Market Update

Stocks modestly lower ahead of tomorrow’s inflation report.
Schwab Market Update: Stocks Lower as Volatility Continues

U.S. equities are lower as the recent volatility continues despite yesterday's gains.
2022 Mid-Year Outlook: U.S. Stocks and Economy

Sharp, countertrend rallies may continue this year, but aggressive Fed policy, the turning of the liquidity tide, and slower economic growth will likely keep pressure on stocks.
Think Twice Before Buying a Muni Below Par

Municipal bonds acquired at too deep a discount could be subject to an additional tax, known as the de minimis tax, which would take a bite out of the after-tax return.
Looking to the Futures: Natural Gas at New Highs

Low inventories drove natural gas prices to their highest level since 2008, while above normal temperatures are putting additional stress on natural gas supply.
Are TIPS Worth Considering Now?

Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities, or TIPS, can help protect against inflation over the long run, but in the short term their performance may be dictated more by price declines in the secondary market.
Schwab Market Update: Markets See Pressure Amid Disappointing Data

U.S. equities are trading lower in afternoon action with the markets unable to extend yesterday's solid gains.
Schwab Market Update: Losses Accelerate into the Close

U.S. equities plunged, finishing near the lows of the day, following disappointing quarterly results from Target Corporation and Lowe's Companies, with both retailers warning of rising cost pressures.
Looking to the Futures: Natural Gas Spikes on Hot Temps

Natural gas prices traded higher to start the week after forecasts show hotter than average temperatures in the United States.
Schwab Market Update: Stocks Remain Hamstrung as Conviction Continues to Cool

U.S. stocks are trading lower as another week begins on the heels of six-straight weekly losses for the S&P 500.
Stock Market Volatility: Schwab’s Quick Take

U.S. stocks suffered another day of losses Monday, as the market continued to weigh the risk that the Federal Reserve’s aggressive anti-inflation campaign could push the economy into recession.
50 Ways to Leave Your Mark

As expected, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) raised the fed funds rate by 50 basis points, to a range of 0.75% to 1.0%.
Hedging Stocks Against Rising Rates

Stock prices and bond yields have been moving in opposite directions this year.
Stock Market Volatility: Schwab’s Quick Take

U.S. stocks fell Friday, extending a run of weekly losses into its third straight week, as investors reacted to a handful of disappointing earnings reports and the Federal Reserve’s increasingly aggressive language about future interest rate increases.
Land of Confusion: Soft or Hard?

Recession chatter has picked up increasingly for numerous reasons, not least being the spike in oil prices, slowdown in economic growth estimates, and the Fed's transition from accommodative to tighter monetary policy.
Deglobalization Is Political, Not Economic

The "end of globalization" is a phrase that has come up a lot lately.
No Quarter (For Consistency)

There is no shortage of headwinds facing both the market and the economy: the tragic Russian invasion of Ukraine and attendant commodity/energy crisis; the Federal Reserve's transition from accommodative to tighter monetary policy; and increased chatter of a recession on the horizon; among others.
War: Impact on Earnings

For the past month, investors have been focused on the war on Ukraine and the economic impact of sanctions.
Muni Pension Risk? It's in the Past for Now

Unfunded pensions for state and local governments were once expected by some to sink the whole market.
7 Things You Can Do During a Volatile Stock Market

Bouts of market volatility are an unnerving, but normal, feature of long-term investing.
Liftoff: Fed Hikes Rates, Signals More to Come

The Federal Reserve announced a 25-basis-point increase in the target range for the federal funds rate, to a range of 0.25% to 0.50%, its first rate hike since December 2018.
War in Ukraine: Recession in Europe?

The past isn’t a perfect predictor of market behavior, but it has proven to be a useful guide.
Schwab Market Perspective: Fog of War

The Russian invasion of Ukraine overturned a lot of assumptions about the near-term direction of the global economy.
Schwab Sector Views: War Clouds Our Outlook

We're changing all our sector calls to "neutral" until there's more clarity on how the Russia-Ukraine war will affect the global economy.
War: What is it Good For? Absolutely Nothing

The war between Russia and Ukraine—and subsequent economic and financial ripple effects—has exacerbated stress in global markets and ushered in an acute risk-off environment.
2022 Outlook: Stocks, Bonds, and More

After living through more than two years of COVID-19, its variants, and the attendant supply-chain disruptions and inflation concerns, one thing is clear: Uncertainty is the only certainty.
Schwab’s Quick Take: Russia Invades Ukraine

Markets have already reacted to the threat of a Russian invasion of Ukraine in a textbook manner akin to prior similar events that we have outlined in prior articles on January 31 and February 22.
Preferred Securities: Balancing Yield with Risk

Preferred securities are a type of investment that generally offers higher yields than traditional fixed income securities, such as U.S. Treasury securities or investment-grade corporate bonds.
Geopolitical Risk Update: Russia-Ukraine

In an apparent desire to create a weakened border state unable to join NATO, Russia supported separatists in eastern Ukraine by recognizing the independence of two regions: Donetsk and Luhansk. In support, Russia ordered “peacekeeping” troops to the areas, prompting sanctions by world powers.
Stock Market Volatility: Schwab’s Quick Take

U.S. and global stocks fell sharply Thursday amid fear of a potential Russian invasion of Ukraine and ongoing concern about inflation.
Why Invest Internationally?

Most investors are probably less diversified than they think they are.
Schwab Market Perspective: Slipping Gears

In recent weeks, it has felt like the U.S. stock market slips a gear every so often, dropping sharply as investors search for traction in uncertain terrain.
Market Volatility: Schwab’s Quick Take

U.S. and global stocks fell sharply Thursday as global interest rates rose and certain sectors posted weak earnings.
What Happens to Munis When the Fed Hikes Rates?

The Federal Reserve has indicated it plans to start raising short-term interest rates soon.
Guide to Geopolitical Risk: Russia-Ukraine

Markets appear to be reacting to military developments in Ukraine.
Fed’s Message: Get Ready

The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) of the Federal Reserve did not make any formal changes to its policy, but did signal it would begin raising the fed funds rate soon.
What Do Rising Rates Mean for Stock Investors?

Last week, U.S. Treasury bond yields, climbed back to their pre-pandemic levels.
The Fed’s Policy Tightening Plan: A One-Two Punch

The Federal Reserve dealt the bond market a sharp body blow on January 5th with the release of the minutes of its last Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) policy meeting in December 2021.
2022 International Bonds Outlook: Neutral, for Now

A change in fundamentals could make international bonds more attractive.
Top Global Risks of 2022

Despite the strong year for stocks in 2021, markets have confidently priced in some negative trends gathering more momentum in 2022 which may help markets, should trends reverse.
Schwab Sector Views: Semiconductors—Boom or Bust?

The semiconductor shortage and its impact on everything from autos to smartphone production has been much in the news. The shortage has been a boon for semiconductor stock prices. But it likely will resolve itself in the coming months—or years, depending on whom you talk to—raising the specter of a bust.
Schwab Market Perspective: Why 2022 May Be a Better Year

Some of the market’s recent pressures are showing signs of easing.
Higher Ground: Fed Ups Pace of Tapering and Dots Follow Suit

The FOMC upped the pace of tapering—now expected to conclude by March—with three rate hikes expected in 2022 per its “dot plot.”
Moving in Stereo: Churn and Rotations Causing Swings in Sentiment

Investor sentiment is one key to shorter-term market swings; with euphoria preceding September’s and late-November’s pullbacks; but better conditions in place … for now.
Understanding General Obligation Municipal Bonds

Given all the municipal bonds to choose from, how do you decide which ones should make up the core of your portfolio? With $3.9 trillion of muni debt outstanding1 spread among tens of thousands of issuers, the choice may seem daunting, but we’ll help you break it down.
Have Bond Yields Already Peaked for This Cycle?

Ever since the Federal Reserve started hinting it was planning to end its ultra-loose monetary policy, bond yields have been falling. That it happened in a booming economy with the highest inflation readings in nearly 40 years has taken a lot of investors and analysts by surprise.
Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities: FAQs about TIPS

Inflation continues to be a concern these days, and many investors are looking for investments that can keep pace with, or hopefully beat, the rate of inflation. As a result, Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities, or TIPS, have become a popular investment option.
Omicron: Will the Virus Wave Pattern Repeat?

As we wrote about in our 2022 Global Outlook, COVID-19 is becoming endemic rather than pandemic. We anticipate a winter wave of COVID, potentially with new variants like omicron.
2022 Schwab Market Outlook: Ebb Tide

The S&P 500 index is up more than 20% so far this year, but more than 90% of its member stocks have had “correction” level drawdowns—more than 10% from a peak—at some point this year. In short, while overall stock market performance has been strong, there has been a lot of churn beneath the surface.
2022 U.S. Market Outlook: Under Pressure

Bear with us as (no pun intended) you read this longer-than-usual outlook!
Market Volatility: Schwab’s Quick Take

U.S. and global stocks fell sharply Friday amid spiking fears about a new COVID variant, named Omicron, emanating from South Africa, where it’s spreading quickly. The S&P 500, Dow Jones Industrial Average and Nasdaq Composite indices closed down more than 2%, while the Russell 2000 fell nearly 4%.
2022 Global Outlook: Slowing But Not Slow

A high tide of growth, aided by a sea change in fiscal policy, is likely to help float the global economy safely over the rocks of risks in 2022, despite waves of worries emanating from COVID, inflation, shortages, and rate hikes.
2022 Muni Outlook: Near-Term Pain, Longer-Term Opportunity

Current low yields and tight spreads in the municipal bond market have made it difficult for investors to find opportunities to earn attractive interest income on their investments. We expect that to change in 2022.
Schwab Sector Views: What’s to Like and Dislike About Technology

Rarely is there any sector that has everything going for or against it—and that is true today of the Information Technology sector.
Cryptocurrencies: How You Could Invest in Them

You’ve researched the nuts and bolts of cryptocurrencies and considered whether you should invest in them. Now you want to participate in the cryptocurrencies market. How do you do it?
Cryptocurrencies: Should You Invest in Them?

Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies have been growing in popularity, but if you’re considering investing in them, there are some key things you should know first.
Cryptocurrencies: What Are They?

So what is cryptocurrency? Should you invest in it? How can you invest in it? We’ll cover all three topics in this and related articles. For now, here are answers to some of the most common questions about the basics of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies.
Mysterious Ways: Bullish Sentiment Grows, With Positive Offsets

With less than two months left in what has been an extraordinary (and mystifying) year on multiple fronts, stocks have maintained a largely uninterrupted trek higher (at the index level) in the face of myriad headwinds...
Market Snapshot

Liz Ann Sonders shares her perspective on the U.S. stock market and economy in this monthly Market Snapshot video.
Will Shortages Lead to Gluts?

After a year of supply shortages, the global economy may be closer to the end of the supply chain problems than the beginning.
Begin the Begin: Fed Announces Start of Tapering

The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) announced the start of balance sheet tapering at a pace of $15 billion per month ($10 billion of Treasuries and $5 billion of mortgage-backed securities). They made no change to the fed funds rate, which remains near the zero bound.
You’ve Got to Earn It: Earnings Growth Strong, But Descending

Earnings season has been stellar so far, although the growth rate is well off its prior quarter peak, with profit margins in focus looking ahead.
Schwab Sector Views: What if Inflation Persists?

Signs are growing that inflation may be more tenacious than originally expected. We don’t believe a return to 1970s-style inflation is likely, but there is a worrisome scenario in which persistently sharp increases in prices could be a factor to reckon with—and if history is any guide, they could have an impact on sector performance.
Will Services Offset Weakness in Manufacturing?

Services make up more of the economy, jobs, and the stock market. The time has come to focus on services data to get a sense of the overall economic picture.
SPACs: What Investors Should Know Now

The speculative exuberance around special purpose acquisition companies (SPACs) seems to be over, but investors still have questions about them.
The Beast of Burden of Inflation

The age of abundance has given way to an age of scarcity, while the pro-cyclical version of inflation may have given way to the counter-cyclical version.
Supply Chain Breakdown: Its Causes and Effects

Supply chains typically aren’t something the average person needs to think about too much. When they’re working, these high-tech, globalized networks of parts suppliers, assemblers, shippers, and distributors allow companies to make and move goods around the world so quickly and cheaply that it’s tempting to take them for granted.
Flavor of the Weak: Notable End to Some Key Winning Streaks

September closed with a whimper (from folks hoping the seven-month stretch of positive performance months for the S&P 500 would make it to eight). The month also held true to the history of September being the worst month for performance on average since the index’s inception in 1928.
Inflation: Persistently Transitory

Looking ahead, new sources of inflation may continue to arise. Unless the mounting pressures push inflation to significantly higher levels that would provoke central banks into aggressive tightening, the impact on global stock markets may be a positive.
Waiting for Rates to Rise? What You May Miss by Staying in Cash

There is a cost to waiting for interest rates to rise—you may be missing out on higher coupon rates and yields elsewhere. Rather than waiting on the sidelines for yields to rise, investors should consider short-term corporate bonds today—specifically those with fixed coupon rates.
Market Volatility: Schwab’s Quick Take

U.S. stocks fell Tuesday on persistent concerns over the debt ceiling, along with a continued increase in Treasury yields. The S&P 500 closed down 2%, the Nasdaq fell 2.8%, and the Russell 2000 fell 2.3%.
It's All Over for Japan (and That's Good)

The performance momentum could continue with the reopening of the nation’s capital reinvigorating economic growth, the strong upward trend in revisions to analysts’ earnings estimates for Japanese companies, lower relative valuations, and a historically bullish pre-election period.
Songs of Experience: Reminiscences of a Strategist

It was 35 years ago this month that I began my career on Wall Street. In thinking about those three-and-a-half decades, I decided to shift tack with today’s report and ask readers to indulge me as I ruminate about what I’ve learned during these decades.
Will Taxes Rise for the Wealthy?

House Democrats have proposed a higher top individual tax rate and changes to the capital gains tax. Both are a long way from becoming law.
Payback Time With a Potential Payoff

A gradual slowing of stimulus heralds a potential drop for the world’s stock markets, but the evidence suggests a possibility for a positive outcome.
Municipal vs. Corporate Bonds: How to Choose

How do you choose between corporate and municipal bonds? Both have characteristics that can be useful in your portfolio, depending on your goals and circumstances, but they’re not right for every situation.
Dollar Outlook: Can the Rally Continue?

Now that the dollar is near the year’s highs, can the rally continue? We believe it can in the near term, although our longer-term view is more nuanced. Here’s what we see ahead.
SPACs: What Are They, and Are They a Risk to the Market?

Special purpose acquisition companies (SPACs)—also known as blank-check companies—have gained immense popularity among investors since the beginning of 2020, despite being around for decades.
Can Investors Avoid Rising Supply Chain Risks?

Supply chain issues are worsening again, reversing improvements seen earlier this summer.
You Take My Breadth Away: Market’s Underlying Deterioration

The stock market could use some mouthwash.
Will Taxes Rise for the Wealthy?

The latest major initiative from the White House—a package of social measures known as the American Families Plan, comprising expanded child care assistance, two years of free community college, universal prekindergarten, and more—includes proposed tax increases on the wealthy to help fund the plan.
Fed Tapering: Will it Be Different This Time?

As the Federal Reserve transitions from merely talking about tapering its bond holdings to actually tapering, investors may be left wondering what it might mean for the markets and their portfolios.
Fed Tapering: Will it Be Different This Time?

Although the prospect of the Federal Reserve tapering its bond purchases has unsettled markets in the past, we expect it to be more orderly this time around.
Bitcoin FAQs

News about Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, much like hearing about a neighbor who won the lottery, have been impossible to ignore lately.
Is China’s Bear Market an Opportunity?

China’s stock market pullback this year has been in line with the average annual drawdown; historically, this volatility has tended to produce double-digit annualized gains.
Work in Progress: Fed Stands Pat

As expected, in a unanimous vote, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) of the Federal Reserve (Fed) kept the fed funds rate unchanged in its range of 0-0.25%.
One Step Closer … to Peak Earnings Growth?

In what shaped up to be a very impressive first half of the year for both the economy and stock market, stellar earnings growth has been a key ingredient.
Lockdown Leadership Unlikely To Last

In the last few weeks, stock market leadership reversed back to lockdown-era defensives as the stock market made new all-time highs.
How Will the Western Drought Affect Munis?

More than 75% of the West is in an extreme or exceptional drought, with over 58 million people living in a drought area—and expectations are that it will get worse.
Will Rising Federal Debt Slow Economic Growth?

There is always a lot of controversy around the implications of high and rising government debt. Over the past 70 years, rising government debt has generally been accompanied by weaker economic activity.
Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities: FAQs about TIPS

Inflation continues to be a concern these days, and many investors are looking for investments that can keep pace with, or hopefully beat, the rate of inflation
Is Good Data Now Bad News?

It is possible that good data could be interpreted as bad news for the U.S. stock market at least in the near-term as strong economic data, especially on jobs, could prompt the Fed to unwind earlier.
Fed Still Hasn’t Found What it’s Looking For

The Fed made no changes to its interest rate or balance sheet policies; but some of the language in its statement was tweaked, reflecting recent hotter inflation data.
Schwab Market Perspective: Beneath the Surface

To get the facts, sometimes you need to look beneath the surface.
Market Snapshot

Liz Ann Sonders shares her perspective on the U.S. stock market and economy in this monthly Market Snapshot video.
2021 Mid-Year Outlook: Global Stocks and Economy

The recovery is now over; a new global economic expansion has begun.
2021 Mid-Year Outlook: U.S. Stocks and Economy

Second quarter is likely the peak growth rate for both the economy and corporate earnings; with positive economic surprises waning.
Is the Stock Market Disconnected From the Economy?

Is the stock market disconnected from the economy?
Signs Inflation’s Surge Is Transitory

While it’s very early to say the rise in inflation has passed, there are signs that the fastest part of the rebound in inflation might soon be over.
Game Changer: How the American Rescue Plan Improved the Outlook for Munis

In a complete reversal from what was expected roughly a year ago, the outlook for muni issuers is much brighter.
Bitcoin FAQs

Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies have been getting a lot of attention lately.
Is 1970s-Style Inflation Coming Back?

With commodity prices soaring, money supply growth exploding, and government spending surging, there is a palpable fear of a return to 1970s-style inflation.
SPACs: What Are They, and Are They a Risk to the Market?

Special purpose acquisition companies (SPACs)—also known as blank-check companies—have gained immense popularity among investors since the beginning of 2020, despite being around for decades.
Boom Boom Pow: Have Stocks Already Priced in Economic Boom?

Economic and earnings data are in boom territory, with more momentum likely near-term.
Rising Inflation: What It Means for TIPS and Other Investments

Inflation is likely to rise in 2021—but will the rise be sustained? That seems to be the million-dollar question lately.
4 Tips for Handling a Potential Capital Gains Tax Change

This week’s unveiling of the American Families Plan, the latest proposal from the White House, makes it clear that President Joe Biden is serious about pursuing some of the individual tax increases he called for during the 2020 campaign.
What’s Working? Two Ideas For Investors

In recent months, two investment themes have been rewarding investors with outperformance: defense sector companies and those participating in share buybacks.
Pump it Up: Earnings Season Starts Off Strong

Although it’s early in the first quarter earnings reporting season, it’s worth a look at the progress so far and the implications for the rest of the season, as well as valuations.
The Next Bubble?

Hundreds of years of history shows us that investment bubbles have been a regularly occurring feature of the financial markets.
Rising Rates: When to Consider Floating-Rate Notes

Floating-rate notes can help lower a portfolio’s sensitivity to interest rate changes, but they aren’t necessarily the secret weapon to combat a rising-rate environment.
Hit Me With Your Best Shot: Speculative Trades Take a Breather

As Shakespeare might put it, “full of sound and fury, signifying nothing” is perhaps an apt way to describe the character of the market so far this year.
Stimulus Payback: 2023

Policymakers in major economies have pointed to 2023 as the date the stimulus payback may begin.
Quarterly Market Outlook: Different Speeds

Economic growth is picking up and the stock market is trending higher, but in a choppy fashion that lately resembles a “bunny” market more than a bull market.
It's What You Value … and Where You Find It

I am often asked by investors why we do not have formal tactical views on growth vs. value like we do on large caps vs. small caps.
Moving, With Bottlenecks

U.S. economic growth is accelerating as vaccinations rise and social-distancing measures ease, but hopes for a long-lasting spending boom may hit a couple of speed bumps. Vaccine rollouts in major countries are proceeding at different speeds, but stock market performance contradicts what vaccination data would seem to imply for investors. Meanwhile, inflation-adjusted longer-term Treasury yields have risen as investors anticipate stronger economic growth.
Is the Stock Market Disconnected From the Economy?

Is the stock market disconnected from the economy? Perhaps, but less so lately.
Red Flag Day: Bond Yield Spike Denting Euphoric Sentiment

“Bull markets are born on pessimism, grow on skepticism, mature on optimism and die on euphoria.” -Investor and mutual fund manager Sir John Templeton
Corporate Bond Market: Is a “Zombie” Apocalypse Coming?

What’s a “zombie company”? You may have heard the term in the financial media recently and wondered if it’s something you should be worried about.
Have EM Stocks Lost Their Immunity to Rising Rates?

Accelerating growth is generally a good thing for stocks, evidenced by bond yields and stock prices typically rising and falling together.
Message from the Recent Bond Market Turmoil

The late-February spike in U.S. Treasury bond yields sent ripples throughout the global markets. As yields surged to the highest level in a year, stocks and commodities sold off sharply, while the dollar rallied.
EleVation: Some V-Shaped Economic Data to Cheer

Looking at the latest economic data reveals V-shaped recoveries in many goods-based indicators; while services has more catch-up to do.
Year of the Ox: Bullish for China?

The Year of the Ox looks bullish for China with economists and analysts forecasting GDP growth of 8.1% and earnings growth of 18% for the MSCI China Index. But February holds key developments for China that could impact this outlook, including stock delistings, trade, and COVID-19.
Schwab Market Perspective: Disconnection

Hope is high that economic growth will accelerate as more people are vaccinated against COVID-19, but so far economic data has been lackluster. Meanwhile, bond investors are expecting inflation despite signs that the economic recovery’s momentum may be stalling. Why does everything seem so disconnected?
Active Semi-Transparent ETFs: What’s Under the Hood?

This is a new type of exchange-traded ETF that is built differently from a traditional ETF.
Lesson Learned? Takeaways From the GameStop Saga

As quickly as it soared to the moon, GameStop came back down to earth; but the lessons learned are key to turning day trading speculators into longer-term investors.
Why Widespread Muni Defaults Are Unlikely to Happen

The COVID-19 crisis opened up cracks in the muni market, but we don’t expect those cracks to alter the reality that municipal bonds can be a relatively conservative investment option. Many municipalities are under stress, but that’s not a reason to avoid munis, in our view.
Your Portfolio May Be Less Diversified Than You Think

When investors talk about “the stock market” they are most often referring to an index that tracks stocks only in their home country. This “home bias” is evident when it comes to the make-up of investors’ stock portfolios. Investors around the world tend to hold mostly domestic stocks.
Steady as We Go: Fed Keeps Rates Unchanged

As expected, the Fed kept rates unchanged; but did make clear its view that vaccines are key to the trajectory of the economic recovery.
Bridging the Gap(s): Converging and Diverging Trends Stemming From the Crisis

As a review of the year that was, today’s report analyzes and dissects the nature of the K-shaped recovery in both the economy and stock market.
Five Names for Investors to Know in the New Administration

Their decisions in the coming months could have an impact on the markets and investors.
An Investors’ Guide to the 2021 Elections

Joe Biden takes the Presidential oath of office this week in the U.S., marking the end of a long U.S. political contest; a year of political challenges is just getting started overseas.
Why Longer-Term Treasury Yields Are Rising

The new year kicked off with a sharp rise in Treasury bond yields, despite unprecedented political turmoil and signs that the economic recovery is slowing.
Schwab Market Perspective: A Narrow Path Up

U.S. stocks have continued to climb amid optimism about a vaccine-led economic recovery, but it’s a narrow path—buoyant investor sentiment could easily be deflated by bad news. Although global economic growth has struggled, an acceleration in vaccinations in major countries could support stronger growth in the second quarter.
Washington in Turmoil: What Investors Should Know

It has been an extraordinary start to 2021 in the nation's capital. The images of a mob protesting the outcome of the presidential election by overrunning the U.S. Capitol building on January 6th are already seared into the nation’s collective memory. A week later, the House of Representatives, for the first time in American history, impeached a president for a second time.
Scar Tissue: Weak Jobs Report Emphasizes COVID’s Scars

Last week was shocking and extraordinarily sad; and as if Americans didn’t have enough with which to contend, it was capped off by a weaker-than-expected December jobs report.
LIBOR’s Slow Phase-Out Continues

LIBOR is still being retired, just a little later than initially expected.
Georgia Runoffs Hold Key to Senate Control, 2021 Policy Agenda

While Election Day is two months in the rearview mirror, the election is not over. A runoff election in Georgia on Tuesday, January 5th, will determine the balance of power in the U.S. Senate, a historically unprecedented scenario that will have a profound impact on President-elect Joe Biden's ability to move his policy agenda forward in the first two years of his presidency.
Top Five Global Investment Risks In 2021

After a powerful rally for stocks for much of 2020, let’s take a look at the biggest potential downside risks for investors in the year ahead. While none of these scenarios make our base case for 2021, a review of the top investment risks in greater depth may be prudent as we enter the New Year.
The Song Remains the Same: Fed Keeps Rates/Balance Sheet Steady

As expected, the Federal Reserve’s Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) voted unanimously to keep the federal funds target rate in a range of zero to 0.25%; where it’s been since March. A majority of FOMC officials maintained their forecast that the rate would be kept near zero at least through 2023.
Rise Up: Vaccines Brought Broader Market Participation

September 2 was a momentous day on several fronts. It was the initial pop to all-time highs for both the S&P 500 and NASDAQ; after an impressive run from the March 23 pandemic low. It was also a turning point in terms of market leadership; reflecting budding optimism about a turn-for-the-better in economic data.
Schwab Market Perspective: Watching the Wheels

Encouraging news about COVID-19 vaccines has boosted hope for stronger economic growth, kicking off a rotation in stocks and equity sectors as investors look to a brighter future. However, near-term volatility is possible, as we’re not yet out of the coronavirus tunnel.
A Vaccine: The Best 2020 Holiday Gift

Key Points
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A COVID-19 vaccine could start being administered globally this week.
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The planned rollout is good news that has lifted the stock markets around the world. But the reality of the rollout faces risks that could extend the time frame for mass immunizations.
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We expect markets to be volatile in coming months while the threat of new lockdowns weighs against the hope of recovery, although we believe we may be on the verge of a period of international stock market outperformance.
Understanding General Obligation Municipal Bonds

Given all the municipal bonds to choose from, how do you decide which ones should make up the core of your portfolio? With $3.7 trillion of muni debt outstanding1 spread among tens of thousands of issuers, the choice may seem daunting, but we’ll help you break it down.
2021 Schwab Market Outlook: On the Path to Recovery

With COVID-19 vaccines on the horizon, the longer-term economic outlook appears brighter.
2021 Muni Bond Outlook: Storm Clouds Clearing

We expect the municipal bond market to return to a sense of normalcy in 2021.
2021 Credit Outlook: Smoother Road Ahead

It was a bumpy ride for corporate bond investors this year. After the sharp, pandemic-driven selloff in February and March, total returns for most corporate bond investments have climbed their way back into positive territory.
2021 Fixed Income Outlook: Calmer Waters
Ten-year Treasury bond yields may rise as high as 1.6% in 2021, reflecting prospects for faster economic growth.
Changes: Vaccine News Changing Market’s Leadership Characteristics?
This week’s report will look at last week’s market moves in the wake of positive vaccine news (with additional and even better news today); but will also review our most recent tactical recommendation change.
Vaccine News Improves Outlook

Actual third-quarter earnings may be less important than what business leaders say about their expectations.
Vaccine News Shakes Up the Stock Market

Investors looking past the presidential election for the next market-moving news break were rewarded earlier this week when Pfizer announced that it had made some headway in the fight against COVID-19.
Election Day to Inauguration Day: A Test for Global Stock Markets

Stock market performance during the transition period between outgoing and incoming U.S. presidents tends to be more dependent on the economic cycle than the election results.
Still the Same: Fed Keeps Monetary Policy Steady

The Fed did not add to this week’s uncertainties and kept rates unchanged, while also providing no new information with regard to its balance sheet.
Election Implication FAQs

Investors likely have many questions about the 2020 election. Votes were still being counted late Wednesday, but here are answers to some of the most frequently asked questions we’re hearing.
What to Expect from the “Lame Duck” Congress

While the election remains too close to call, investor attention will soon turn back to Capitol Hill, where senators will reconvene on Nov. 9 and House members on Nov. 16 for what is known as a “lame duck” session of Congress.
Elections and the Bond Market

There are many major policy decisions that will influence the outlook—trade, energy, taxes and budget deficits, and pandemic relief. However, it’s difficult to assess how these issues will be addressed post-election, and even more unpredictable how the market will react.
Too Much: Market Succumbed Again to Trifecta of Virus, Fiscal Relief and Election Uncertainty

For the third time since the COVID bear ended its short havoc, U.S. stocks went into pullback mode—culminating in the worst week since March. The virus itself continues to be a culprit; with another surge in cases and hospitalizations; although not for deaths, at least not yet. The lack of a fiscal relief package and heightened election uncertainty are also to blame.
Mixed Emotions: Sentiment Telling Divergent Stories

Investor sentiment is telling a mixed story about the market’s ascent since the March low; begging the question, will the skeptics converge with the optimists?
Schwab Market Perspective: Turning to Earnings Season

Actual third-quarter earnings may be less important than what business leaders say about their expectations.
Do Bonds Still Provide Diversification?

Given current low yields, some investors wonder whether bonds can continue to provide diversification in a portfolio. Here’s why those fears may be overblown.
Global Impact of a “Blue Wave” Election Outcome

The potential economic and market impacts a “Blue Wave” for the U.S. election could have on five key areas: taxes, labor, the environment, oil and trade.
Are Transportation Revenue Bonds Ready for Takeoff After Being Grounded Earlier This Year?

The transportation sector in the municipal bond market faces significant headwinds as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
High-Yield Bonds: Higher Income Potential, But Default Risk is Elevated

High-yield bonds can generally offer more income in a very low-interest-rate world. However, if the economic or stock market outlook deteriorates, it could be a bumpy ride.
Election Blues: Looking at Election History for Market Guidance

With investors already on edge regarding election uncertainty, an “October surprise” arrives yet again. Can history provide some guidance on how elections impact markets?
Risk of Second Wave of COVID-19 Lockdowns

The biggest political risk facing investors may be the potential for politicians to implement national lockdowns in response to a rise in new COVID-19 cases that could lead to renewed recession and a new bear market for stocks.
Market Correction: What Does It Mean?

When a stock index falls by more than 10%, it is often said to have entered “correction” territory. That’s a fairly neutral term for what feels like a nerve-wracking drop to many investors. What does a correction mean? What’s likely to happen after a correction, and what can you do to help your portfolio weather the downturn?
Unwind: Simple Rotation or Something More Sinister?

As of this writing, it’s a rough start to the week for U.S. equities. Major indices attempted to find more stable ground last week, but volatility risks persist and the bears are winning the latest round. Policy risks abound—not just election-related, but both monetary and fiscal policy as well.
Inflation Blues: Fed Keeps Rates Near-Zero, Officially Adopts Average Inflation Targeting

Fed maintained rates at near-zero, while also updating its summary of economic projections; now expecting a shallower economic contraction, but a slower recovery thereafter.
Quarterly Market Outlook: Walking a Fine Line

Markets have been walking a fine line, with a still-struggling economy on one side and hopes for a COVID-19 vaccine breakthrough on the other. Heading into the fourth quarter, there are both encouraging signs and cause for caution.
Brexit Is Back: The Endgame For Investors

The risk of a “no deal” Brexit and the potential economic harm that accompanies it increased last week.
Rotation
The U.S. stock market hit pause in early September, as investors took a harder look at market overconcentration and frothy sentiment. Meanwhile, global economies may be entering a new phase, and the Federal Reserve’s newly announced inflation policy is likely to keep U.S. rates lower for longer.
Crossroads: Shifting Tides in Stock and Labor Markets

Rotation away from the market’s prior momentum darlings continues. Friday’s jobs report had bullets for both the optimists’ and pessimists’ case studies. And improving productivity, partly due to work-from-home trends, could persist as a positive economic driver.
Big Tech Shares Dent Stock Market Recovery

Major tech-focused shares fell after helping drive the fastest stock market recovery in history.
Should Muni Bond Investors Be Concerned About Climate Shocks?

Prior to Hurricane Laura making landfall in Louisiana and the wildfires in California and parts of the West igniting, the U.S. had already experienced 10 different billion-dollar natural disasters this year.
Why Own Bonds When Yields Are So Low?

Bond investors face a challenging environment. The federal funds rate is back near zero, the 10-year Treasury yield remains stuck in a 0.5%-to-0.75% range, and inflation-adjusted (real) yields are deep in negative territory.
Stock Market “Inequality” Hides A Big Change

The recent imbalances in the stock market can lead to vulnerability; rebalancing portfolios may be valuable to help balance exposure to U.S. capitalization-weighted benchmarks relative to international stocks.
Federal Reserve Announces Inflation Goal Shift: What It Means for Investors

The move away from a precise 2% target likely means short-term rates will stay lower for longer.
High Hopes: S&P 500 Hits All-Time High Amid Pandemic/Recession

In a speedy round-trip, the S&P 500 hit an all-time high last week; meaning the rally since March is now an “official” bull market.
Bond Real Yields: What’s Happening Beneath the Surface

Treasury bond yields have been drifting quietly lower since early June. But there is more going on beneath the surface than it might seem at first glance. Real yields—nominal yields less inflation—have declined steeply into negative territory. While nominal yields are near record-low levels from the deep economic decline, inflation expectations are picking up.
Confidence Is Everything: 3 Things May Shake It

Confidence matters; faith in a brighter future drives risk taking, fueling growth through investment and consumption.
Schwab Market Perspective: Is the Worst Behind Us?

Although certain high-frequency data haven’t improved markedly, the threat of the virus has started to recede.
Another Tricky Day: Dissecting July’s Labor Market Report

The July labor market report had talking points for both the economic bulls and bears; with Congress on the hot seat to keep the recovery from faltering.
Worried About Inflation? Consider TIPS

Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities can help protect your portfolio against rising inflation, but there are nuances you should understand.
Why Investors Should Consider Taxable Municipal Bonds

There’s a small portion of the bond market that investors may have overlooked in the past, but should now consider—the taxable municipal bond market.
How Have Recent Developments Impacted Long-Term Returns?

Let’s take a look at how recent developments may have impacted long-term returns for stock market investors.
U.S. Dollar Outlook: What Could a Weaker Dollar Mean for Your Portfolio?

The U.S. dollar has fallen by about 7% against a broad basket of currencies since its mid-March peak. After a nearly decade-long bull market that saw it appreciate by more than 40%, we believe the dollar could be headed for a longer-term decline.
Policy of Truth: Fed Holds Rates Steady Amid Somber Outlook

The Fed left rates unchanged near-zero, as expected, while emphasizing that “the path of the economy will depend significantly on the course of the virus.”
Running on Faith: Are Stocks Discounting Too Powerful an Earnings Recovery?

Earnings have so far bested an extremely low bar, but stocks may be discounting too swift a recovery; while concentration remains a risk.
Are Emerging-Market Bonds Worth the Risk?

Investors must balance ongoing risks of the coronavirus against the extra yield the bonds provide.
Stock Market Reaction to Expiring COVID-19 Programs

If not extended or replaced, the fading support for the unemployed raises the risk of weakening economic momentum, turning the V-shaped recovery into a W.
Watching the Shape of the Recovery

U.S. stocks have been fairly resilient lately, even as coronavirus hotspots flare up around the country. Although consumers and businesses are increasingly worried about rolling shutdowns, major stock indexes generally have moved sideways. How long can this continue? Much depends on the shape of the economic recovery.
All Right Now: But a Long Way to Go to Recover

Rate of change and inflection points in economic data drive stocks; but in these unique times, the level of said data needs to be considered, too.
2020 Mid-Year Outlook: Municipal Bonds

The first half of 2020 was dominated by the COVID-19 pandemic, which hit the municipal bond market hard. State and local governments experienced a sharp and sudden drop in revenue, and an increase in expenses, amid stay-at-home orders and business shutdowns.
Preferred Stocks: Will Fed Bank Stress Tests Lead to Suspended Dividends?
We believe the risk that preferred-stock dividends will be suspended is low despite the recent announcement by the Federal Reserve that it is requiring banks to cap their common stock dividends.
Making Sense Of The Market (And Where We Can’t)
While no one is ever really comfortable losing money, we often hear from investors that they are most uncomfortable when it seems that the stock market isn’t making any sense whether it’s heading up or down. In order to help try to make sense of it all, let’s take a look at where the stock market makes sense right now and where it doesn’t.
Pause: Stocks’ June Consolidation Continues
COVID-19 headlines dominated equity market action last week, with the S&P 500 suffering a near-3% decline; although all is not grim. The number of virus cases has been spiking in states that opened earliest—including my new home state of Florida, which went from a mid-60s average age for confirmed cases to the current mid-30s average age.
2020 Mid-Year Outlook: Corporate Bonds
Investors should consider these various investments—cautiously. Given the challenging economic outlook and high level of uncertainty, we believe bouts of volatility are possible, albeit not to the level witnessed in February and March.
What A COVID-19 Second Wave Means For Investors
A second wave of global COVID-19 is getting a lot of media attention, but the appearance of a global second wave of cases is primarily driven by the different timing of first waves across countries—rather than second waves within countries.
Higher-Education Bonds in a COVID-19 World
As the economy reopens from COVID-19 restrictions, a question looms: What will colleges and universities look like come fall? Will students return to a more normal on-campus learning experience, some form of online experience, a combination of both … or will they simply not return?
Not Always Tax-Free: 7 Municipal Bond Tax Traps
Investors often think of municipal bonds, which are sold by local and state governments to fund public projects like building new schools and repairing city sewer systems, as being totally tax-free—but that’s not always the case.
Schwab Market Perspective: Mixed Signals
Why did stocks rise over the past month despite grim economic news? The Federal Reserve’s massive liquidity injection is one reason.
Fed and Watered: Rates to Stay Near Zero
As expected, the Federal Reserve kept rates unchanged at 0-0.25% and said it will keep them near zero through at least 2022, in a unanimous vote.
2020 Mid-Year Outlook: Global Stocks and Economy
In our 2020 Global Market Outlook, we cited many indicators pointing to heightened risk of a recession; now we highlight increasing signs of a recovery from one.
Disconnect the Dots: Main Street vs. Wall Street
The dominant question we’ve been getting from investors is about the perceived disconnect between what’s happening on Main Street and what’s happening on Wall Street.
What’s Wrong With the Rebound?
There may be something amiss with the stock market rebound. Ahead of any meaningful improvement in economic data, global stocks have gained about 30% over the past two months from their low on March 23, as measured by the MSCI World Index.
The Fed’s Corporate Bond-Buying Programs: FAQs
When the COVID-19 crisis shook markets in March, the Federal Reserve moved early and aggressively to help increase liquidity in financial markets.
Every Picture Tells a Story: “Chartbook” Look at Economy/Market
On a day that started with good news on an experimental COVID-19 vaccine, with the stock market showing strong early gains, today’s report is more visual and less wordy than normal. Since I know not every reader of these publications follows me on Twitter—where I’m constantly posting charts, tables and data that I find compelling...
Schwab Market Perspective: Riding the Liquidity Wave
Why did stocks rise over the past month despite grim economic news? The Federal Reserve’s massive liquidity injection is one reason.
What’s the Future Payback for the Stimulus?
It is becoming increasingly clear that the massive global stimulus is being financed by a rise in money, not debt.
Stocks Swing as Economy Confronts COVID-19
Negative corporate news and economic data buffeted stocks, after markets racked up wins in April.
High Speed: Bear and Bull Both Running at Full Speed
Both the bear market and subsequent rally have occurred at warp speed; yet the economic recovery may be disappointing to what the market’s now “priced in.”
Fed Aims to Help Nurse the Economy Back to Health
The FOMC restated its commitment to use its full range of tools to support the virus-crippled economy and keep markets functioning smoothly.
Measuring Recovery In Real Time
A lot has happened in the month following global stocks’ low on March 23, as represented by the MSCI All Country World Index. Nearly every major country seems to have put the peak in new COVID-19 cases behind them by several weeks and the discussion has now turned to the timing and staging of re-openings.
Energy Sector Blues
The effects of COVID-19 have been tough on the Energy sector, to say the least. With businesses around the global shuttered and vacations called off—and an estimated 40% of the global population ordered to stay at home—demand has fallen sharply. And that has taken both the price of oil and energy stocks down with it.
What Happens When a Corporate Bond Issuer Defaults?
With the U.S. corporate default rate likely to rise, a growing number of investors may be wondering what they should do if their bond issuer is unable to repay its debts. Unfortunately, the answer isn’t always straightforward. There are, however, several things corporate bond investors should know.
Oil Prices Fall Below Zero
Oil prices fell below zero on Monday for the first time in at least 155 years, dragging major stock indexes down, as well. West Texas Intermediate crude oil prices fell to -$37.63 per barrel during trading on Monday...
Loss, Strain & Butterflies: Earnings Plunging, Stocks Ignoring
Stocks and earnings don’t always move in tandem; with stocks typically leading earnings … but is the market’s rally too much, too soon?
Waiting for the Coronavirus Peak
The COVID-19 pandemic has severely affected the U.S. economy, with containment efforts leading to widespread business closings and surging unemployment—and stock market volatility. The key questions now are when can the economy reopen, and what happens when it does?
COVID-19 Continues to Weigh on Stocks
Weak data revived investor concerns about the economic impact.
Q2 Bond Market Outlook: Looking Beyond the Coronavirus Crisis
While the COVID-19 crisis is far from over, we expect central bank and government policies to be key to performance in the second quarter.
What Can Investors Expect From GDP Reports
The most widely used measure of economic activity, gross domestic product (GDP), will soon be released for the first quarter by different countries.
Box of Letters: What Shape Will the Recession/Recovery Take?
Labor market data has never looked as ugly, with more hits to come; but many are looking ahead at what an eventual recovery will look like.
Stocks Fall After Grim Jobs Numbers
U.S. stocks ended lower Friday, capping a volatile week of swings both higher and lower, as investors reckoned with the increasing evidence of the COVID-19 pandemic’s economic toll.
Stocks Drop as Coronavirus Fears Sink In
Stocks dropped on Wednesday as investors focused on growing fears about the human and economic toll of COVID-19. The S&P 500 index lost 4.4% on Tuesday, and at the close of trading was down about 27% from its February peak.
What Will The Recovery Look Like?
In a typical recession, the global economy tends to have large imbalances that take a long time to unwind, such as a housing bubble or overinvestment by businesses. This time the global economy is experiencing a shock, rather than the natural end result of a slow build-up of excesses.
How the U.S. Economic Stimulus Package May Affect Investors
Schwab experts share their perspectives on how the legislation may affect individuals and markets.
Triage: Throwing Everything at the Virus
We know a lot more about COVID-19 than we did a few weeks ago; but there remain questions that are unanswerable at this stage. We don’t know how much worse this gets before it starts to get better...
Quarterly Market Outlook: Coronavirus Tips the Scale
As COVID-19 spread around the world in the early months of 2020, governments enacted quarantines, travel bans, school closings and other measures. Global supply chains were disrupted. Reduced demand is weighing on many industries, starting with travel, hospitality and leisure. Oil prices dropped after Saudi Arabia boosted production, in effect launching a price war with Russia. U.S. Treasury yields fell to record lows.
Fed Cuts Rates to Near Zero
In a surprise move on Sunday night, the Federal Reserve cut its short-term interest rate to the 0% to 0.25% range and announced a series of moves to address the economic threat posed by the novel coronavirus. The central bank used a full range of its potential policies to support the economy and financial system.
Stock Market Rebounds at the End of a Volatile Week
Stocks rebounded on Friday, ending a week of wide swings that drove major U.S. stock indexes into bear-market territory. Overall, it was a rough week for the stock markets.
Schwab Market Perspective: Coronavirus Hits Markets Hard
Stocks have plummeted this month as investors struggled to assess what impact the COVID-19 coronavirus may have on the economy.
Stocks Fall on Coronavirus, Oil-Price Fears
U.S. stocks fell again on Wednesday, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average closing in bear market territory.
Market Plunges on Coronavirus, Oil-Price Fears
U.S. stocks plummeted on Monday, with the S&P 500 index closing down 7.6%, its worst day since 2008, capping two weeks of extreme volatility amid the spreading coronavirus epidemic.
Manic Monday (Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday)
In the easiest of times (are they ever, really?) it’s futile to make predictions about the market with any semblance of accuracy. Clearly, these are not the easiest of times; so the futility is magnified. Even with non-stop coverage of COVID-19; with every question answered, there’s another question to ask.
Schwab Sector Views: Coronavirus Changes Our Views
The coronavirus outbreak has affected global supply chains, consumer demand and interest rates. In response, we’re downgrading Financials and upgrading Utilities.
Coronavirus: Riskier Fixed Income Prices Swoon
Despite lower prices and higher relative yields, there’s room for prices of high-yield bonds, preferred securities and bank loans to fall further.
Fed Cuts Rates to Counter Coronavirus Risks
In a surprise move, the Federal Reserve on Tuesday lowered the target range for the federal funds rate, its key benchmark interest rate, by 50 basis points,or half a percentage point, to a new range of 1% to 1.25%. The reasoning behind the move was concern about the “evolving risks” to the economy posed by the coronavirus.
Q&A on COVID-19: The Economy, Markets and What Investors Should Do
Rather than trying to call the bottom, a more effective way to think about investing right now is to focus more on the duration rather than the decline. Markets may have further to fall, but they may not stay down for the rest of the year barring a severe pandemic.
Market Correction: What Does It Mean?
What does a “correction” mean, what’s likely to happen next and what can investors do now?
Spreading Global Virus Cases Shock the Stock Market
How contained is the coronavirus outbreak? That’s the question that rattled markets on Monday, sending the Dow industrials down more than 1,000 points, or 3.6%. The S&P 500 index declined by 3.4%.
The Coronavirus and Emerging Markets: Ready for a Rebound?
As a recovery in global manufacturing began to take hold in the fourth quarter of last year, commodity prices rose dramatically. Yet, emerging market (EM) stocks failed to see the similarly strong outperformance of U.S. stocks that typically accompanies rising commodity prices.
Will Coronavirus Have a Lasting Impact?
Although stocks rebounded after a sharp drop in January, the market’s reaction to the coronavirus outbreak highlighted stock vulnerabilities.
Sleight of Hand: Dissecting the Latest Employment Data
Friday’s jobs report, as well as other recent labor market data, has an “on the one hand; on the other hand” flavor to it.
Will the Coronavirus Outbreak Lead to a Market Breakdown?
While it is impossible to predict the extent a virus can spread and have greater consequences than past epidemics, history indicates that the global economy and markets have been relatively immune to the effects of past epidemics. A key reason is that global health organizations are prepared for outbreaks and effective when mobilized.
Virus: Could it be the Catalyst to Change Sentiment?
As expected, a long and strong move up in stocks attracts more and more believers and adherents, which can stretch sentiment to extremes, like now.
Trends Diverge as Markets Enter 2020
The U.S. economy split sharply in 2019—manufacturing activity lagged services, corporate profits lagged stock performance—while investor sentiment surged. How long will these divergences continue in 2020?
Best of What’s Around: Sticking with Large Caps
For nearly three years we’ve been tactically recommending overweighting large caps (S&P 500) and underweighting small caps (Russell 2000)—time for an update.
2020 U.S. Market Outlook: Ramble On?
Next year is set to start on a high note, with consumers and the Fed keeping the economy and market afloat; but risks remain elevated, including trade and elections.
Fed Holds Rates Steady, as Expected
The Federal Reserve left interest rates unchanged, as expected; while signaling rates would stay in their current range through next year.
2020 Market Outlook: U.S. Stocks and Economy
The U.S. economy likely will remain split in early 2020.
Are We There Yet?
U.S. stocks continue to trade near their all-time highs but recent hiccups in trade talks have re-emphasized that a deal remains elusive, decisively unpredictable, and incomplete. Key components of the first phase have yet to be put in writing and major structural issues—such as intellectual property theft and forced technology transfers—will remain unaddressed for the foreseeable future, confirming that little-to-no material progress has been made.
’Tis the Season for Consumer Discretionary … or Not?
While all eyes are on estimated sales throughout December, sector performance for the month is historically not impressive.
Any Weather: Valuations Say Stocks are Cheap and Expensive
Market valuation is always a factor; but often misunderstood is the vastness of the spectrum of metrics, and the sentiment nature of valuation.
Does The Return Of QE Mean Big Gains For Stocks In 2020?
As we head into 2020, investors should be cautious in assuming that the return of central bank balance sheet growth means stocks will follow along. The real driver of the stock market in 2020 may be the outlook for growth tied to prospects for a comprehensive U.S.-China trade deal, which may revive growth in manufacturing and corporate earnings.
Shiny Happy People: Investors Cheering Stocks’ New Highs
-U.S. stocks entered November in the process of finally breaking out of their post-January 2018 trading range. -Along with new highs has come elevated optimistic sentiment; a near-term warning sign. -Spread between the “smart money” and “dumb money” recently reached an extreme.
Slowing Down While Speeding Up
While volatility has remained subdued and U.S. stocks are at all-time highs, a near-term concern is that investor sentiment may be getting a bit too frothy. The potential signing of a “phase one” U.S.-China trade deal and rollback of some tariffs has contributed substantially to the rally; yet the proposals made have yet to be corroborated by anything in writing.
Macro View is Obscure, but the Earnings Landscape Is Clearer
Although economic signals are mixed, bottom-up sector fundamentals help inform decisions on sector ratings.
Split Personality: U.S. Economy’s Bifurcation Persists
Last week’s key releases of job growth and ISM manufacturing data highlight the ongoing bifurcation in the economy; with the consumer bucking manufacturing’s malaise.
Fed Cuts Rates as Expected … Three and Done or More to Come?
As expected, the FOMC lowered the fed funds rate (and the IOER) by 25 basis points; with a slightly more hawkish tone in the accompanying statement.
Don’t Place Your Bets
While volatility has receded lately and geopolitical tensions haven’t heated up, little-to-no progress has been made on a comprehensive U.S.-China trade agreement; while the timetables for Brexit continue to shift. Although U.S. stocks are trading near their all-time highs, investor hesitation has persisted due to mixed economic data, the questionable effects of monetary policy and trade uncertainty. We continue to recommend that investors use volatility to rebalance and stay near their strategic asset allocations; maintaining our neutral stance on U.S. equities (with a bias toward large caps at the expense of small caps), and our neutral stance on both developed international and emerging market equities.
When Yields Talk, Sectors Listen
For certain sectors, a change in interest rates has a relatively large impact—and that impact has increased significantly in the “new normal” environment of low interest rates.
It’s Late: So Says the Profits Spread and Leading Indicators
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Third quarter earnings season is underway, so it’s time to look under the hood.
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A wide gap between S&P 500 profits and the broader NIPA measure from the BEA supports a late-cycle view.
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The late-cycle view is also supported by weakening leading indicators.
Deja vu
Volatility has resurfaced due to a revival in trade tensions, heated political fighting in Washington, and confusion over whether the Fed will continue to ease or hold off on rate cuts later this month. Stocks have dropped back into a tight range and have still yet to breach their all-time highs. With the market still highly reactionary to major headlines and struggling to find its footing, we continue to recommend that investors stay near their long-term asset allocation. We also continue to recommend using volatility as a means of rebalancing; and maintaining a bias toward large-cap stocks at the expense of small caps. So long as myriad uncertainties continue to mount, we believe stocks will remain under some pressure and headway will be limited.
Don’t Buy Expensive Just Because It's Defensive
With a resurfacing in trade tensions and persistent economic uncertainties, investors should prepare for further volatility.
Welcome to the Working Week: A Look at the State(s) of Employment
Employment reports are increasingly in focus due to weak survey data and a risk that manufacturing’s weakness spills over to services/consumer segments.
Market Volatility: What Investors Should Know
U.S. stocks plunged Wednesday, as weak economic data rattled investors. Here’s what you should know.
Schwab Market Perspective: Hitting the Ceiling
While U.S. stocks emerged out of their tight range a couple weeks ago, they have yet to surpass their July highs—as trade uncertainties remain, economic data continues to be mixed, and cloudy monetary policy and political outlooks persist.
Lessons from Choppy Sector Trading
It continues to be a difficult environment in which to trade around short-term news, even if short-term news is having an outsized impact on market behavior.
Confusion or Conviction?
Stocks have climbed higher but we don’t recommend attempting to trade around short-term moves; rather, investors should remain disciplined and diversified, and use any volatility to rebalance as needed. The consumer continues to drive the economy, while weakness is mostly still concentrated in manufacturing. Yet, the potential for volatility remains, as a comprehensive trade deal is not in sight, tariffs on consumer goods are still set to kick in on December 15, and monetary policy’s ability to spur growth and inflation may be waning. We continue to favor large caps over small caps and are neutral to U.S. and global equities.
Chop, Chop, Chop: Stocks’ Choppy Behavior Around Trade News
Stocks recently broke out of their short-term range on “good” trade news; but trying to trade around trade-related news has been a treacherous exercise.
Schwab Market Perspective: Storm Clouds Building
Risks to the market are growing but the American consumer continues to look strong. Some preparation for a potential storm are prudent, but no drastic actions are suggested.
Drifting Toward Defensives
It doesn’t appear that the U.S. has entered a recession yet, or even that one is imminent—although start dates to recessions typically aren’t known until we’re looking in the rear-view mirror.
War (What is it Good For?)
Economic uncertainty has spiked given the escalating U.S.-China trade war; with increasing risk it weakens the dividing line between the manufacturing and consumer sectors.
Mixed Picture Getting More Concerning
Stock markets have become more volatile as trade tensions have worsened and weakness in the manufacturing side of the economy has caused increasing concern. Swift resolutions to these issues seem unlikely and a dovish Fed may not be the elixir to what ails the economy. With the likelihood of persistent volatility in the coming months, we recommend investors stay broadly diversified and focused on the long term. From a tactical perspective, we remain neutral to U.S. and global equities; with a bias within the U.S. market toward large cap stocks relative to small caps. Investors should not attempt to trade around short-term moves in the equity markets; but instead remain disciplined, diversified, and use rebalancing as necessary.
Recession Watch (or Distant Early Warning?)
Current economic conditions do not look recessionary, but risks are rising and if we’re heading into one, it’s possible it already started.
Market Volatility: Here’s What You Should Know
Market volatility can make anyone nervous. Here’s what investors should know about dealing with it.
Schwab Market Perspective: Canary in the Coal Mine…or Simply Clouds on the Horizon?
The manufacturing side of the economy is showing increasing signs of weakness, but the consumer still looks healthy—which side wins and what should investors do?
What Declining Interest Rates Could Mean for You
When the Federal Reserve lowers its key short-term interest rate, financial markets often move in response. But the impact isn’t uniform across the board.
Tyrannosaurus Debt: A “Deep Dive” Look at Debt and its Burden(s)
The national debt and deficits remain at worrisome levels, spawning questions of how economic growth will be affected and whether we will hit another wall.
Schwab Market Perspective: Be Careful What You Wish For
Stocks have been buoyed by rate cut expectations, but are investors putting too much stock in monetary policy and setting themselves up for potential disappointments?
Round Here: Bulls Celebrate Round Numbers for U.S. Indexes
Round number crosses for each of the three major U.S. equity averages over the past month helped elevate investor sentiment, but is it now stretched?
Another Last Goodbye: U.S. Stocks’ Roller Coaster 18 Months
If you just woke from an 18-month slumber and looked at the market you might be fooled into thinking it’s gone nowhere; but what a ride it’s been.
Running in Place
The last 18 months have been anything but boring, but if you had ignored the market over that time and only recently started paying attention, you may think that little has happened. The running in place analogy is probably better replaced by hiking a mountain.
U.S. Stocks/Market Mid-Year Outlook: Battle Symphony
Myriad economic, market and policy battles are raging today; providing some color, but lots of gray area as we look ahead to the second half of the year.
Dangers Rising…or Potential Opportunity Emerging?
We won’t speculate about the final outcome of ongoing trade tensions, but we are growing more concerned that the hit to business confidence will increasingly filter through to consumer confidence and hard economic data. A more positive outcome could elongate the runway between now and the next recession. In the meantime, we continue to recommend that investors maintain a relatively neutral stance consistent with long-term asset allocations, using inevitable gyrations to rebalance as needed.
How Could the U.S. Economy Be Impacted by Tariffs?
Let’s talk what everyone’s talking about, the trade war with China and tariffs.
The Age of Worry: Investor Sentiment Takes a Hit
It doesn’t take much of a market downturn these days for investors to pull in their bullish horns; but more may be needed for market stabilization.
Trade Tension Takes Turn at Top
Trade tensions will likely continue to contribute to increase volatility and the longer it drags on, the bigger hit to economic growth, consumer/business confidence and the stock market. Our neutral stance around U.S. equities suggests keeping allocations no higher than longer-term strategic targets, with a large cap bias; using volatility for rebalancing opportunities. For those investors who don’t have broad international exposure, now may be a good time to consider areas that may feel less impact from the U.S.-China trade dispute.
Street Fightin’ Man: President Trump Ups Trade War Ante
Trade is back in the headlines, and on Twitter, with volatility sensitive to every tweet, tariff escalation and retaliation; but a look at the actual economic implications is in order.
Stocks Drop as U.S.-China Trade War Escalates
Stocks dropped on Monday as the trade war between the United States and China escalated, with China announcing a retaliatory tariff hike on U.S. imports. The S&P 500 index closed down 2.41% and the Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 2.38%, their worst day in four months.
Sell in May?
Some volatility has returned and we believe a pullback in U.S. equities is a healthy development in terms of both investor sentiment and valuations. But some cracks in economic growth may be emerging, and inflation could start to rise given the tight labor market, so investors should remain disciplined with an eye toward rebalancing in the face of volatility. Trade remains a weight on the confidence of business leaders, and if the dispute with China continues to escalate, stocks and the economy would likely suffer further.
Saved by Zero: Earnings May Eke Out a Positive Quarter
As we move toward the finale of first quarter earnings season, results have been a bit better than expected, but barely in positive territory. The earnings beat rate has been above historical norms; while revenues have been a touch more disappointing relative to expectations. Multiples have expanded this year thanks to a strong stock market; but earnings will have to do more of the heavy lifting at some point.
Concerning Lack of Concern?
U.S. equity market gains since the Christmas Eve 2018 low have been impressive, and we don’t think a recession is in the near-term future—but sentiment is extended and investors should be cautious about chasing gains at this point; either in the United States or emerging markets. A near-term pullback would likely be healthy and could afford a better opportunity for investors who are looking to add equity exposure. On the other hand, those investors whose portfolios are now holding an outsized equity allocation could use the latest strength to rebalance back toward targets.
Better Days: Leading Indicators Inch Back to Cycle High
The Leading Economic Index lifted enough in March to bring it back to a cycle high; but the deterioration in the trend bears watching.
Diversification: Finally Back After 20 Years
Stocks are off to a strong start this year, but the bulls aren’t running in a herd. Bull markets can be found in the stocks of countries around the world, but their movements are less correlated with each other than they have been in the past 20 years. The change brings the return of an important diversification benefit for holders of globally diversified portfolios.
Stocks vs. Bonds…Who’s Right?
Stocks and bonds appear to be at loggerheads with regard to the economic outlook, and we believe both sides have merit. Unless earnings comfortably surprise on the upside, with healthy corporate guidance, there is a risk that stocks will give back some of their recent gains. Investor optimism remains elevated, economic data has been mixed, earnings expectations are in the red for the first quarter, and persistent trade concerns all remain potential headwinds. Stay patient and diversified and stay focused on longer-term goals.
Market Madness?
Brief dips in U.S. stocks have done little to dent investor confidence; and with an inverted yield curve, trade uncertainty continuing, economic growth slowing and earnings possibly declining in the first quarter, we believe a pullback is becoming increasingly likely. Investors should remain disciplined and diversified and continue to prepare for the inevitable end of this cycle—without needing to pinpoint the timing precisely.
Blue, Red and Grey: Yield Curve Inversions
The inversion of the 10y-3m yield curve unleashed a sharp pullback in stocks; but the Fed’s “preferred” curve first inverted in early January.
Quarterly Market Outlook: Stay Prepared
The Schwab Center for Financial Research’s theme for 2019 was “be prepared,” and that still holds true. Here’s what we expect to see for the remainder of the year.
Schwab Market Perspective: Sliding into Recession…or Another Q1 Quirk?
Recession fears have risen and stocks have become more volatile, but is now the time to prepare for a sharp downturn?
Can’t You Hear Me Knocking: A Contrarian Look at Inflation
I’m more intrigued with untold stories than well-told stories; which is why my contrarian side wonders whether there’s too much investor complacency about inflation.
A Closer Look at Debt and the Economy
I want to tackle a more evergreen topic, which is the implications on the economy of a high and ever-rising burden of debt. But I want to first differentiate between the deficit and debt.
Schwab Market Perspective: Overcorrecting the Correction?
The sharp rebound in equities seems to be in contrast to the deterioration in data, which could lead to near-term volatility.
The Beginning is the End is the Beginning: A Look at Recessions
Recession chatter is abundant lately. It’s increasingly the focus of Q&A sessions at investor events at which I’ve been speaking. I also received a series of questions last week about recessions from a Schwab colleague who has many younger Schwabbies on his team, most of whom have not lived as working adults through a recession.
Be Careful What You Wish For
Markets got a healthy reprieve from last year’s fourth quarter carnage as a few headwinds became tailwinds; including a more dovish Fed, some hopes on trade, strong fourth quarter earnings growth, and an end to the government shutdown.
No Quarter: Could 1Q19 Bring Negative Earnings?
Although 4Q18 earnings season is capping a very strong calendar year for earnings; the outlook for 2019 is decidedly murkier, with 1Q19 already in negative territory.
Mixed Market Messages
It’s difficult to get good footing in a market that has so many mixed messages bombarding it. We recommend patience, discipline and diversification as expect continued bouts of volatility. The U.S. government shutdown is over, for now…and the Fed is in pause mode, for now…but confidence in government is low and monetary policy is likely to persist. In the near term we believe the most important needle-mover will be the result of trade negotiations between the United States and China. The problem is the inability to gauge the likely outcome.
Two Out of Three Ain’t (Good): Leading Indicators Falter Again

The Conference Board’s release of December’s Leading Economic Index was notable for its continued trend deterioration; and the second decline in three months.
Schwab Market Perspective: Rally Return or Continued Caution?
Stocks have rebounded off the lows but we don’t think we’re off to the races; issues remain and investors should remain vigilant.
Every Rose Has its Thorn: Healthy Rally, but Risks Linger
At a recent client event I was asked about our ongoing view that volatility would remain elevated—specifically, whether the rally off the December 2018 low in U.S. stocks was an indication that our view might be wrong.
Keeping Calm in the Chaos
It can be difficult to remain calm in the midst of stock market action like we’ve seen over the past couple of months—but discipline is necessary during more tumultuous times. Although we do see rising risk of a recession, we don’t see a repeat of 2008 in the cards. Absent a recession—even if we enter a “formal” bear market (at its recent closing low, the S&P was down 19.8%)—additional weakness may be somewhat limited. Recession-related bears tend to be longer and grizzlier than non-recession bears. Until we get more clarity on the health of the economy, we continue to suggest investors remain defensive.
Rebel Without a Pause: Fed Raises Rates, But Gets a Bit More Dovish
The Fed opted to buck a broadening outcry for a pause and raised rates 25 basis points; while offering a slightly more dovish statement and lowered economic projections.
2019 U.S. Market Outlook: Ten Years Gone
Early last week we published our collective 2019 outlook summary and today’s report will put some more visual meat on the bones of that summary.
What’s Going on With the Yield Curve?
The yield curve has appeared in quite a few news headlines recently. Why is this technical-sounding tidbit of financial jargon suddenly getting so much attention? The short answer is that the yield curve has a reputation for predicting recessions, and some market watchers are worried recent changes to the curve’s shape are sending a warning signal about the economy.
2019 Market Outlook: U.S. Stocks and Economy
U.S. economic growth was strong in 2018, but some of the forces behind that strength were either short-term or likely to fade going forward.
Gathering Storm or Passing Clouds?
The end of 2018 will likely morph into more of the same in 2019—higher volatility within a relatively wide equity range, including ongoing corrective phases or even a continuation of what has been a “stealth” bear market this year (rolling bear markets across and within asset classes).
Truce: He Said, Xi Said
Stocks are applauding the truce which resulted from Presidents Trump and Xi dinner this weekend; but enthusiasm curbing over the next three months may be warranted.
Market Correction: What Does It Mean?
When a stock index falls by more than 10%, it is often said to have entered “correction” territory. That’s a fairly neutral term for what feels like a nerve-wracking drop to many investors. What does a correction mean? What’s likely to happen after a correction, and what can you do to help your portfolio weather the downturn?
The Best Way to Travel: Musings from Asia
I spent last week in Asia—two days in Hong Kong, one day in Shanghai, and two days in Singapore—visiting our clients. It was a fascinating trip in some of my favorite cities in the world … well, in the case of Singapore, a city, island, and country all in one.
Schwab Market Perspective: Unresolved Issues
Volatility has ramped up but little has been resolved. Caution continues to be warranted as unresolved issues appear set to continue.
Higher Ground: Wage Growth Makes its Move
There was much to cheer in October’s jobs report, especially wage growth; but that tends to come at a “price” of tighter monetary conditions.
The Seasons of Investing
October has again been a scary month for investors, even though past performance does not indicate future results, history shows that stocks tend to face a seasonal tailwind heading into the end of the year. There will likely be more volatility but at least overly optimistic investor sentiment has eased, U.S. economic growth remains solid, and the midterm elections will soon be over, all of which could trigger at least a relief rally off the recent lows. But gains both here and globally are likely limited by myriad late-cycle pressures. Remain disciplined, consider diversification and rebalancing, and consider establishing a more tactically defensive positioning.
Sympathy for the Devil in the Details of Leading Economic Indicators
Investors often focus on the “good/bad” level of economic indicators, without regard to the stock market’s keen ability to sniff out “better/worse” inflection points.
Always Be Prepared
Stock market action recently illustrates again why it’s important for investors to remain disciplined and diversified in a way consistent with their risk tolerances and investment goals. The bull market may have more legs, and upside surprises are possible, but risks have been rising over the past year or so, leading us to be more cautious and recommend that investors limit the risk in their portfolios.
An End Has a Start: Keeping an Eye on Recession Indicators
Although the runway between now and the next recession remains fairly long, there are some factors signaling that we may need to start the countdown clock fairly soon.
Benefits of Rebalancing You May Not Be Considering
As most people know, I spend some time in the world of the media, whether it’s on the phone with print journalists or doing financial radio, financial media on television. And more often than not, they’re three-to-five minute segments, and it’s usually about current events, what’s going on in the market and the economy.
Schwab Market Perspective: Mixed Messages Sending a Clear Signal?
We believe there are three positives, three negatives and three wildcards for stock market performance in the fourth quarter. We expect the balance of these factors to result in further gains for global stocks.
Tighten Up: Fed Raises Rates Again
The Fed raised rates for the third time this year, and expects another three hikes next year; while also upping its near-term economic projections.
A Closer Look at U.S. Tariffs
Liz Ann Sonders highlights two things about the so-called trade war with China that she believes don’t get the attention they deserve.
Waiting (Was) the Hardest Part, But Wage Growth is Finally Kicking In
The August payroll report was generally strong, with a kick into higher gear for wages. Will “Main Street” feel better than “Wall Street” this year?
Stocks Laboring to Move Higher
The U.S. equity bull market is intact, but recent action has not been fully-convincing, and we believe risks are rising, especially if we begin to see the same kind of frothy investor sentiment which accompanied the January highs. We continue to push the merits of tried-and-true disciplines like asset class diversification and rebalancing—the latter which forces investors to do what we all know we’re supposed to do, which is buy (or add) low and sell (or trim) high. As the old adage goes, “bulls make money, bears make money, but pigs get slaughtered.”
Eyes on the Horizon: What Could Cause the Next Crisis?
With the 10-year anniversary of the onset of the global financial crisis just weeks away, now is a good time to ask where the next global economic crisis might come from. To be clear: We’re not sounding any alarms here. We don’t think a crisis is imminent. But we do like to keep our eyes on the horizon.
Risks Bubbling Below the Surface?
The recent pickup in market volatility, some choppy action by U.S. stocks, and notable weakness in emerging market stocks have reinforced our belief that we may be at or near an inflection point in economic fundamentals and/or market character. We never suggest trying to time the market in the short-term, but do believe discipline around strategies like rebalancing and diversification is essential at this stage in the cycle. Risks are rising.
Second Hand News: Facing a Second Derivative Economic Inflection Point?

This report may end up being the first in an ongoing series. I think of it as a “look inside my notebook,” as it literally represents a synopsis of the recent notes I put together for our latest Asset Allocation Working Group meeting. These represent a number of budding risks for the economy with which the markets are grappling. There are offsetting positives of course, but let’s leave this report to a look at some of the possible negatives.
Schwab Market Perspective: Balancing Act
Stock indexes have been able to move higher as the balancing act between economic growth and investor concerns continues—but how long will it last?
Fed Stands Pat But Gets Ready to Bid Adieu to Meetings Without Pressers
The Fed acted as expected by not acting on interest rates; and although there was no associated press conference, the statement had a few nuggets of note.
Sugar Magnolia: Is the Economy’s/Earnings’ Surge a Sugar High or Sustainable?
The economy and earnings grabbed headlines last week; with a sharp acceleration in real GDP growth, and concerns about earnings thanks to Facebook’s face plant.
What Happened to the Summer Doldrums?
Rising trade tensions are making us a bit more cautious, although the economic and earnings fundamentals remain healthy, which could cushion some of the blow from a trade war. Stay invested, but don’t reach too far out the risk spectrum, be prepared for bouts of volatility, and remain patient, diversified and disciplined.
Quality or Quantity: Skills’ Deficit, Jobs’ Surplus
Job growth remains strong and the importantly-lagging unemployment rate ticked up for “good” reasons; but the skills gap remains ample.
2018 Mid-Year Outlook: Sector Volatility Expected to Continue
Halfway through 2018, the S&P 500® Index, which represents the broad U.S. stock market, had gained 2.7%—a relatively modest return that belied the drama of the first six months of the year.
Just Noise or Something More?
The noise surrounding the stock market is getting louder, resulting in more violent moves in equities. Much of the sound and fury is best ignored by long-term investors, but there are growing risks to the bull market in the form of rising trade disputes and the possibility of a central bank mistake. For now, we believe the secular bull market is intact, but are growing more concerned and urge investors to remain disciplined and diversified.
2018 Mid-year U.S. Equity Outlook: Headwinds and Tailwinds Facing Off
We continue with our theme of “it’s getting late” when looking ahead to the second half; with important and rising risks to weigh against the rewards.
Searching for Balance
Despite a recent modest pullback in U.S. stocks, and a sharper one in international markets—reflecting both trade worries and the recent strength in the U.S. dollar—we don’t believe it marks the beginning of a more severe correction. Risks of a prolonged trade dispute have risen but it’s too soon to declare war; while the possibility of a positive resolution that would likely be a tailwind for equities. For now, a healthy U.S. economy is an offset to those growing worries. Threats to the current bull market have risen, and they include this being a midterm election year—which have historically been accompanied by larger-than-average maximum drawdowns. We continue to espouse discipline and diversification; but for now it’s in the context of an ongoing bull market.
Debt Song: It’s Not a Pretty Tune
I spend a lot of time on the road speaking to our investors and advisors and one of the common questions I get during the Q&A sessions is, “What keeps you up at night?” Aside from having an 18-year old daughter—and being a chronic insomniac anyway—my reply usually centers around debt and the burden it has and will continue to place on our economy.
Rough Waters for Summer?
U.S. stocks have moved toward the top of the recent range but volatility is likely to rise at times during the summer as investors deal with various global geopolitical headwinds. Further strength in the U.S. dollar would likely exacerbate the volatility—particularly within emerging markets. But limited signs of pending recession risk—at least in the United States—should keep the path of least resistance for the stock market higher. That said, patience and discipline are more important than ever in the face of sometimes ominous-sounding headlines.
Milemarker 92: Record String of Positive Payrolls
The May employment report was gangbusters, with strength across most components, including payrolls, the unemployment rate and wage growth. Can it continue?
Schwab Market Perspective: Buy in May…and Stay?
Stocks have rebounded along with economic data, could we be setting up for a solid summer?
Long Train Running: Leading Indicators Show Little Risk of Recession
Leading economic indicators have accelerated since morphing from recovery to expansion, so let’s see what that means for the economy and stock market looking ahead.
How Do the Stock Market and the Economy Interact?
Liz Ann Sonders draws connections between past and present to explain the action of the stock market and how it’s connected to economic fundamentals.
Navigating the New Environment
A more challenging investing environment requires a more disciplined and patient investing approach. The next few months could continue to be choppy, but a U.S. and/or global recession still appears a ways off, which should keep the bull market—here and globally—intact.
Beast of Burden of a High Earnings Bar
Since tax reform was passed the corporate earnings jump has been extraordinary…but is the good news already priced in to stocks?
It’s Windy Out There
Headwinds for stocks have risen but tailwinds also exist, resulting in a more tumultuous environment. We believe there are enough positives to keep the bull market going but gains are likely to be slower in coming, volatility is likely to remain elevated and discipline to a long-term plan will be crucial. Avoid overreacting to the barrage of news and focus on the items that could change the actual fundamentals of the economy.
Don’t Fear the Yield Curve Reaper
The yield curve has flattened significantly recently and has elicited headlines of impending doom, heightened recession risk and investor consternation…is the worry overdone?
Schwab Market Perspective: Keeping Things in Perspective
There have been some violent market moves recently, but it’s important for investors to keep things in perspective.
Trade Mistakes: Will a Trade Spat Turn Into a Trade War?
Stocks erupted in a “tariffs tantrum” last week only to reverse course on hopes the U.S.-initiated trade spat won’t turn into a trade war.
All Right Now: Goldilocks Jobs Report Eases Inflation Fears
Goldilocks reappeared last week with an extremely strong jobs report that gave stocks another reason to cheer the ninth birthday of the bull market.
Schwab Market Perspective: Getting Back to…Normal?
Stock market volatility appears to be largely a consequence of the economic environment returning to a more “normal” status.
Take the Long Way Home: Economic Expansion Gets a Boost
Every month in the immediate aftermath of the release of The Conference Board Leading Economic Index (LEI) I put together a small deck together for Schwab’s Operating Committee highlighting the overall data and some of the key takeaways.
Volatility Gets Back in the Saddle Again
In a record-breaking sprint from all-time highs to an “official” correction, the “short vol” trade unwinding exacerbates an initially fundamentals-driven decline.
Schwab Market Perspective: Volatility…it’s Back!
Volatility has spiked, jolting investors out of complacency, but that doesn’t mean any dramatic action is needed.
Say Goodbye: Yellen Passes the Baton to Powell with Little Drama
In what was Janet Yellen’s final meeting as Fed Chair, rates were left unchanged, but the outlook for inflation was elevated in the statement.
Life’s Been Good: But Don’t Get Greedy
Stocks have ripped higher to start the year and “melt-up” has become a popular descriptor; but it’s time to judge whether the flame’s too hot.
Melt-up! Now What?
U.S. stocks may have entered a melt-up phase but for now it is relatively well supported by earnings growth; and although sentiment is extended, behavioral measures indicate still some skepticism. However, given elevated valuations, and the aforementioned overly optimistic sentiment, volatility is likely to increase and more frequent pullbacks are possible. The bull should continue to run, but likely with a bit more drama, so it’s important to stay diversified and disciplined around your long-term asset allocation.
Taxman: Bringing Some Cheer in the New Year
Tax reform—or better put, tax cuts—should provide a boost to the economy, but some enthusiasm-curbing is in order regarding the details and timing.
Whole Lotta Love … for Tax Reform?
Perhaps it’s premature (or even a jinx) to mention that if the S&P 500 ends December in the green, it will be the first time in history that U.S. stocks—as measured by that index—were up during every one of the 12 months.
The Big Picture Heading into 2018
Investors are cautioned not to extrapolate 2017’s performance into 2018, and we expect more frequent bouts of volatility. The global bull market is intact, supported by solid global growth and strong corporate earnings. But with the expectations bar now set quite high heading into next year, pullbacks are increasingly possible. Discipline is important looking ahead.
I Melt with You: Anatomy of a Market Melt Up
The U.S. stock market has bucked incessant negative news and now appears to be in melt up mode; meaning discipline is more warranted than ever.
Green Grass and High Tides: Earnings Stellar But Not Without Risk
The book is closing on third quarter earnings, which were stellar; but is it time to worry about a bar set too high in 2018?
Incredible, Amazing…Unstop-a-bull?
Earnings season, both in the United States and globally, has been solid, while economic growth has accelerated across much of the globe—all supportive of an ongoing global bull market. Elevated optimism and complacency could lead to pullbacks, but we believe it would be in the context of an ongoing bull market.
One Thing Leads to Another: Productivity’s Rebound
My last report was on the acceleration in business capital spending (capex) that is likely to be an economic highlight in 2018. Part-and-parcel of capex is productivity—officially known as non-farm labor productivity—which has averaged less than 1% annualized growth during the current expansion.
Fed Stands Pat in November; Gets Ready to Go in December
Surprising no one, the Fed kept rates unchanged; but strongly hinted that the market’s correct about the near-certainty of a December rate hike.
Stocks Aren’t so Spooky
Global and domestic economic growth, along with a solid earnings picture and a potential tax reform tailwind, suggest investors should remain at their target equity allocations. Pullbacks are possible but a recession doesn’t appear to be in the cards in the near term, which historically has meant the risk of a pullback turning into a bear market is low.
Pumped Up Kicks: Several Important Kickers for a Strong Capex Cycle
Since the initial surge out of the global financial crisis, capital spending has been range-bound; but there’s ample reason to expect a new upcycle.
A Decade of Results: The Past, Present, and Future of Schwab Fundamental Index Funds

It’s been 10 years since Charles Schwab Investment Management, Inc. first launched the Schwab Fundamental Index Funds. Fundamental Index strategies were among the first to hit the market within the strategic beta universe.
Schwab Market Perspective: Preparing for the Latter Innings
U.S. stock indices have continued to push to record highs, with little apparently able to throw them off course. The grind higher has pushed through natural disasters, the Las Vegas tragedy, domestic political failures, international political tensions, and missile tests and threats from North Korea—an ample “wall of worry” for stocks to climb.
The Waiting: Wage Growth and Inflation Finally Getting in Gear?
With wage growth picking up and the labor market even tighter, it’s time to put even traditional measures of inflation back on the radar screen.
Fourth Quarter Fun…or Folly?
The fourth quarter is typically an active one and we don’t think this one will be any different. Solid economic growth and good corporate earnings should allow the bull market to continue but we may experience bouts of volatility and/or pullbacks. Stay diversified and disciplined around your long-term objectives.
Comfortably Numb? An Update on Investor Sentiment
Stocks have bucked all manner of fierce storms—figurative and literal—and optimism (and possibly risk) has risen as a result.
A Cat and Mouse Fall
September has historically been a tough time for stocks and there are multiple potential pitfalls to look out for this year as well. But economic and earnings growth—both domestic and global—continues to look healthy and we expect the bull market to continue. Remain globally diversified, but also disciplined around target asset allocations; and use any volatility for rebalancing purposes.
Trying to Reason with Hurricane Season: The Aftermath of "Harma"
Our hearts go out to everyone affected by Harvey and now Irma. I did little over the weekend except sit glued to the TV watching Hurricane Irma coverage. That's because I have a home in Naples, FL, on one of the southern intercoastal waterways.
A Preview of Coming Attractions?
Action is about to heat up as summer comes to an end but investors should remain cool. Geopolitical threats, domestic politics, and Federal Reserve actions all have the potential to add to volatility and heightens the risk of a pullback or correction. But healthy economic growth and strong corporate earnings lead us to believe that the bull market has legs.
Radioactive II: Could the Tide Finally Be Turning for Active vs. Passive?
I'm often asked how I invest my own money and often imbedded in the question is whether I prefer active or passive investing strategies. My answer is always both, and at Schwab we generally believe investors can benefit from traditional active management; e.g. mutual funds; alongside newer passive vehicles; e.g. exchange-traded funds (ETFs).
Volatility Returns!
The latest bout of volatility illustrates why investors should stay focused on the longer-term. Risks for a more substantial pullback in the near-term still exist, as valuations remain elevated; but we believe solid U.S. and global economic growth, strong earnings, low inflation and still-ample global liquidity should allow the bull market to continue.
Twist and Shout: United States Takes on North Korea … Implications for Stocks
Last week, President Trump promised to unleash "fire and fury" on North Korea, which prompted its leader Kim Jong Un to see that bid and raise it to a direct threat against the U.S. territory of Guam. Collectively at Schwab (Schwab Center for Financial Research as well as our experts in Washington, DC) we believe the likelihood of military action remains low.
Schwab Market Perspective: Things are Looking Good … But are They Too Good?
U.S. equity indexes continue to post record highs and the proverbial "wall of worry" appears to be losing bricks. The high expectations for earnings season have largely been bested, the U.S. economy continues to trend in a "Goldilocks" zone—not too hot, nor too cold...
Big Time: An Update on Our U.S. Large Cap Bias
Having recently upgraded our view on developed international markets (hat tip to Jeffrey Kleintop), we are now recommending investors keep their allocations to all three major equity asset classes—U.S., developed international and emerging markets—in line with strategic targets.
Fed Keeps it on the QT
Much to no one's surprise, the Federal Reserve held off on raising short-term interest rates; keeping the fed funds rate in a range of 1.00-1.25%, in a unanimous vote. Although they did not say anything explicit, there were a few niblets on which to chew in the statement accompanying the meeting.
Schwab Market Perspective: Are Danger Signs Rising…or Will the Bull Run Continue?
Are risks growing or will the bull market continue? We believe the answer to both is yes. Political bumbling, monetary policy shifts, and geopolitical tensions have all escalated, but the bull continues to power ahead, largely unscathed by the tumult that surrounds it.
Smooth Sailing for Stocks?
The environment for U.S. and global stocks continues to be in decent shape, but some risks are elevated and the possibility of a pullback exists. A notable potential driver of bouts of volatility could be U.S. and global central bank policy as they sail toward monetary policy normalization.
2017 Mid-year US Equity Outlook: Rattle and Hum
We say goodbye to the first half of a tumultuous, but rewarding, year and look ahead to the second half to see what might be in store for the U.S. economy and stock market.
Schwab Market Perspective: Shifting Sentiment?
A bit of volatility returned to Wall Street, with indexes pulling back from record highs and the leading sector performer to this point in the year, technology, experiencing a decent-sized pullback. Meanwhile, we've seen a flattening of the yield curve, which suggests the bond and stock markets may be sending conflicting economic signals.
The Space Between … Tech Today Doesn't Resemble Tech Circa 2000
Tech "wreck?" That's a bit of a stretch in my opinion; but the financial media loves a good headline. The major ascent—and recent pullback—of the so-called FAANG stocks (Facebook, Apple, Amazon, Netflix and Google) has generated much attention; and lately, the subject of technology stocks more broadly has dominated Q&A sessions at events at which I've spoken.
Goldilocks…or the Three Bears?
Goldilocks appears to be taking up residence on Wall Street, with modest growth, low inflation and a cautious Fed combining to make things "just right" for investors. Additionally, the apparent improving global trade trend could help contribute to further stock market gains and support large-cap outperformance. But the risk of a pullback and/or sharp acceleration in volatility is elevated courtesy of both domestic and world political uncertainty, and the potential of a Fed misstep.
Turn Down For What: Why is Job Growth Slowing?
The pace of job growth has slowed, but it’s likely not because the economy is weakening. It may even be because the economy is strengthening.
Unprecedented! Or Maybe Not?
Both political uncertainty and Fed policy changes could contribute to increased volatility, but solid economic and earnings growth—both in the United States and globally—should help the bull market to continue. We suggest looking past the political rhetoric for the most part and focusing on economic developments and the long-term stability the United States provides. Globally, we’re seeing improving growth, but China is a concern that bears watching and emphasizes the need for a globally diversified portfolio.
Gimme Three Steps … and a Stumble?
"Three steps and a stumble" was first illustrated by Edson Gould, the legendary market technician from the 1930s through the 1970s. Ultimately the baton was passed from Gould to another legendary market analyst (and my mentor/boss for my first 13 years in this business), Marty Zweig, who incorporated the "rule" into his monetary policy indicator.
Sell in May…or Settle In?
Subscribing to the "sell in May" theory has not always been financially rewarding, so be cautious about trying to trade around any likely volatility. The U.S. economy is growing, but not too fast, earnings have accelerated sharply, and fiscal tailwinds are still blowing. There is the potential for a retrenchment in the gains in emerging market stocks in the near term, but sticking with a diversified portfolio is important. Pullbacks are possible but stay focused on fundamentals and your long-term goals.
Strange Brew: Heightened Uncertainties, Yet Plunging Volatility…What Gives?
Much ink has been spilled lately by the financial press on the dramatic move down in market volatility as measured by the CBOE Volatility Index (VIX), to the lowest level since February 2007.
Schwab Market Perspective: Should Sharp Sentiment Shifts Mean a Change in Strategy?
Recent market action has all the markings of a relief rally. The French vote in favor of centrist candidate Macron took "Frexit" off the table for now; a new tax cut proposal by the Trump administration, and the decreasing likelihood of a near-term U.S. government shutdown all appeared to play a part in the sharp rise in stocks and plunge in volatility.
½ Full: Seeing Through a Weak Q1
As I've often noted when it comes to the relationship between economic data and the stock market, "better or worse tends to matter more than good or bad." In other words, stocks tend to key off rate of change more than level when it comes to economic indicators.
Schwab Market Perspective: Reassessing Risk and Reflation
Investors appear to be taking another look at the risks they are willing to take, while also considering whether the reflation story may not develop as hoped. Reflation is the process of getting economic growth and price broadly back to pre-recession levels. While progress has been made, growth is still not accelerating.
One of These Things ... Market's Moves Not All About Trump
Trumponomics, the Trump Trade, the Trump Rally—and more recently Trumpocalypse—you've heard them all. Now you'll read a story (and perhaps hum a tune) about economic inflection points and a stronger stock market which may have had little to do with the results of the election.
Schwab Market Perspective: Working off the Froth
After a party is over, and the host turns on the lights, the picture often looks quite different than it did just a few minutes before. The realities of the U.S. political process are being recognized and the "hard" economic data is not yet living up to the "soft" (confidence/survey-based) data.
Hard Times: Time for the Hard Data to Catch Up to the Soft Data
Much ink has been spilled by Wall Street analysts, the media, and yours truly, about the historically-wide spread between the so-called "soft" and "hard" economic data. Before getting to my latest thoughts on the subject, some definitions are in order.
Schwab Market Perspective: Teflon Market
Nothing seems to be able to phase the stock market recently. Political infighting, Presidential tweets, North Korean missile launches, oil falling below $50, European political uncertainty, higher bond yields, and the Fed raising rates: none of those forces have knocked stocks off their recent uptrend.
Big Machine: Why Large Caps Are Likely to Outperform
Many investors are wondering whether the stock market has come too far too fast. The latest consolidation brought the S&P 500 down only 2%, but the average stock was down more than that.
"Phenomenal" Expectations
The stock market's rally resumed following the President's comments on tax reform and investor optimism continues to rise. There are solid economic supports for the market's surge, but gains may have gotten a bit ahead of themselves and a pullback should be expected at some point. As lovely as "melt-ups" feel while they're happening, a healthier pattern for stocks is to consolidate gains after significant rallies. Fundamentally, earnings have been solid, supporting the rally, but there are risks there as well as doubt about the "stickiness" of pricing power increases. Stay patient, diversified, and remember the power of rebalancing. We believe this secular bull market still has legs, but discipline is essential.
Radioactive: Is Passive’s Dominance Over Active Set to Wane?
One of the key themes I and my strategy colleagues highlighted in our 2017 outlook was the regime change from monetary policy being the only game in town to fiscal policy taking at least one of the reins.
Better Days: Earnings Growth Picks Up Sharply in 2017
Much ink spilled these days—including by yours truly—tends to be of the macro variety. This is for good reason as studies have shown that macro forces have been greater determinants of asset class performance than traditional underlying fundamentals.
Schwab Market Perspective: Not So Fast!
Since the Dow finally breached the 20k mark, equities have been largely range-bound. The enthusiasm seen in measures of investor sentiment following the election of Donald Trump has waned a bit as the realities of policy priorities—and getting things done in Washington—begin to set in.
Fed Leaves Rates Unchanged
In a unanimous vote, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) left interest rates unchanged at its two-day meeting which concluded today; however the statement noted rising confidence among business leaders and consumer in the period since the election.
Rise Up: Dow 20k Fails to Thrill Individual Investors
The Dow's flirtation with 20k went on for weeks, with the financial networks breathlessly reporting on every tick as it approached the milestone—subjecting them to much lighthearted ridicule on Twitter and the like.
A New World
The world is changing for investors but we believe it's largely in a positive way, although there will be bumps along the way. The recent sideways equity movement was a healthy consolidation of the post-election gains, and we suggest investors add to U.S. equity positions as needed at the expense of some developed market international exposure. Inflation is ticking higher, and the Fed is becoming more hawkish, but the conditions supporting those moves are also positive supports for stock.
A Perfect Mix?
U.S. stocks have been consolidating gains seen in the aftermath of the November presidential election, a healthy process following such strong gains. Further appreciation should be supported by improving U.S. and global economic and earnings growth. Disappointments are likely on the U.S. policy front but we would view those as buying opportunities for now.
Luminous Times: Looking Ahead With Optimism About 2017
In conjunction with the publishing of a summary of Schwab's 2017 outlook across asset classes; this report is a more detailed summary of my 2017 outlook, with a dash of rear-view mirror analysis of the year just ended. Each of the broad topics discussed below will be further unpacked over the next couple of months in individual reports.
Fed Shocks No One and Raises Rates
The Federal Reserve surprised no one today and the vote was unanimous. The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) raised the federal funds rate by 25 basis points—to a range of 0.50-0.75%—for the first time this year; having raised rates initially a year ago at this same time.
Schwab Market Perspective: Will the Momentum Continue Into 2017?
November turned out to be an excellent month for the major U.S. stock indexes, with all three, plus the Russell 2000 index of small caps, hitting record highs.
You’ve Got to Earn It: Valuations Aided by Improving "E"
The stock market has had an excited run since the presidential election, with heightened optimism for growth looking ahead into 2017. Not to rain on the optimists’ parade, but there was actually ample evidence of improving growth before the election.
Emotional Rescue: What to Make of the Post-Election Surge?
Since the pre-election low on November 4, the S&P 500 is up 4.7%, while the Russell 2000 (small caps) is up a whopping 13.8%—rallies which have confounded many investors given the pre-election consensus that stocks would fall on the uncertainty associated with a Trump victory.
Is the Fog Starting to Lift?
The election is over but some uncertainty remains, which means bouts of volatility are likely to persist. The Fed is likely to hike rates in December but uncertainty about the path of rates in 2017 will persist. Additional uncertainty may come from elections around the world, with the potential for a continuation of surprising outcomes that could rattle markets at times.
Trump Pulls Off an Upset
Donald Trump has pulled off an astonishing upset to win the White House, securing at least 288 electoral votes as of 3:30 a.m. EST to defeat Hillary Clinton.
Trump Wins: What Happens Now?
Our view, expressed over the past month, was that a surprise win by Donald Trump would likely be one of the most unsettling outcomes for the markets. Indeed, that has come to fruition.
Welcome to the Working Week: An Update on Jobs
Given election-related distractions this week, today’s report will be chart-heavy and word-light; but on an important topic. Last Friday’s jobs report garnered much attention given its proximity to the next Federal Reserve meeting.
Looking Past the Election
Stay calm and carry on. We believe U.S. earnings and economic growth will continue to support an ongoing bull market, but gains will likely be modest and pullbacks should be expected alongside political and monetary policy uncertainty. Globally, wage growth is picking up, but that doesn’t have to mean bad news for profits.
Vertigo: Effect of Spiking Healthcare Costs on Consumers
A burgeoning topic of conversation during Q&A sessions at my recent client events has been elevating healthcare costs and their impact on the consumer and the economy.
Schwab Market Perspective: Spinning Our Wheels
U.S. equity indexes have made little headway over the past few months, but flat is relatively impressive given the obstacles of Fed and election uncertainty, some softer economic data, downgrades in earnings, and valuation concerns.
Your Time is Gonna Come: Households’ Leverage Down, Government Leverage Up
Over a weekend when I thought, “there are no words…” so often, this report will have few words, but a lot of charts and tables. Speaking of the election, it’s been remarkable that, given the ample deficits of both presidential candidates, rarely do either discuss the country’s deficits or debt.